汉语名词谓语句的三域一体研究  

TSO Study of Chinese NP1 NP2 Nominal Predicate Sentences

作　　者：魏宏泽 WEI Hongze(School of Foreign Languages,Henan University,Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学外语学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2024年第5期67-74,共8页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BWX030);河南大学校级项目(SYLYC2023043)。

摘　　要：作为名词非典型用法的名词谓语句是学界历来讨论的焦点话题之一。认知语法理论的名词概念涉及最大辖域、直接辖域和焦点,以此为基础搭建的三域一体分析框架(TSO),解析了名词谓语句双名词(NP1 NP2)主谓结构的三域关系,阐释了该类句式概念化过程的认知特征。研究发现,名词谓语句的主谓语表现为多种语义关系,在认知层面统一于辖域蕴含关系。限定性成分是谓语名词的关键参数,对焦点域范围的有无和大小起调变作用。Nominal predicate sentences as a typical use of nouns have been one of the focal points of scholarly discussion throughout the ages.Cognitive grammar theory s notion of nominalism involves maximal jurisdiction,direct jurisdiction and focal point.The three-scope-in-one analysis(TSO)framework is built on this basis,which parses the three-domain relations of subject-predicate bi-nominal(NP1 NP2)in the sentence pattern,which in turn elucidates the cognitive features of the conceptualization process of this type of sentence.It is found that,the subject-predicates of noun-predicate statements exhibit a variety of semantic relations,unified at the cognitive level by the relation of jurisdictional entailment,and restrictive constituents are key parameters in predicative nouns that modulate the presence or absence and size of the scope of the focal domain.

关 键 词：名词谓语句 三域一体 有界性 有定性 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]