抗电击功能防护服的研究进展  

Research progress in electric shock shielding clothing

作　　者：陈美玉 李伟萍 王秋实 刘天伟 尤秀兰 马天 CHEN Meiyu;LI Weiping;WANG Qiushi;LIU Tianwei;YOU Xiulan;MA Tian(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an 710048,China;Institute of Systems Engineering,Academy of Military Science,Beijing 100010,China;Labon Technical Textile Group Co.Ltd.,Shanghai 201600,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安710048 [2]军事科学院系统工程研究院,北京100010 [3]上海兰邦工业纤维有限公司,上海201600

出　　处：《纺织高校基础科学学报》2024年第2期14-23,共10页Basic Sciences Journal of Textile Universities

摘　　要：为给抗电击功能防护服研究与开发的生产企业及相关研究人员提供指导,从理论上分析了抗电击功能织物的抗电击机理,探究抗电击功能面料设计时需考虑的关键参数,全面综述抗电击功能面料的导电性及防护服的结构设计、电学性能测试、耐久性等方面的国内外研究现状,分析目前抗电击功能防护服研究与开发存在的问题,提出未来抗电击功能防护服研发应在高性能、轻量化、低成本、耐久性以及绿色发展等方面开展工作,特别是应尽快完善抗电击功能防护服电学性能测试的标准方法,确保抗电击功能防护服定期检查的准确性和从业人员的人身安全。In order to provide guidance for the manufacturers and the related researchers of the electric shock shielding clothing,the mechanism of the electric shock shielding functional fabric was analyzed theoretically,and the key parameters to be considered in the design of the electric shock shielding functional fabric were explored.The development of the electric shock shielding clothing at home and abroad was comprehensively reviewed,including the electrical conductivity of the electric shock shielding functional fabric,and the structural design of the shielding clothing,electrical property test as well as durability and so on.The problems in the research and development of the electric shock shielding clothing were analyzed.It is proposed that in the future,the research and development of the electric shock shielding clothing should focus on high performance,lightweight,low cost,durability and green development and so on.In particular,the standard test method for its electrical property should be formed as soon as possible so as to ensure the accuracy and effectiveness of periodical check of the shielding clothing and the personal safety of the relevant workers.

关 键 词：抗电击防护服 抗电击机理 电学性能 屏蔽效率 耐久性 

分 类 号：TS941.731[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]