毛竹扩张对森林生态系统影响的研究进展  

Research progress on effects of Phyllostachys edulis expansion on forest ecology

作　　者：周德中 叶继生 宋怀芬 刘骏[2] 周天玲 李霞 廖鹏飞 李怡 Zhou Dezhong;Ye Jisheng;Song Huaifen;Liu Jun;Zhou Tianling;Li Xia;Liao Pengfei;Li Yi(Wugongshan Forestry Development Service Center,Pingxiang Jiangxi 337200,China;College of Forestry,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330045,China;Jiangxi Academy of Forestry,Nanchang Jiangxi 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]武功山林业发展服务中心,江西萍乡337200 [2]江西农业大学林学院,江西南昌330045 [3]江西省林业科学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《南方林业科学》2024年第2期66-69,76,共5页South China Forestry Science

基　　金：2022年萍乡市林业局武功山分局“毛竹防控技术验证实验”项目。

摘　　要：毛竹是我国重要的经济物种,具有重要的产业价值,但毛竹在自然保护地扩张引发的多种生态环境问题,是当前生物多样性保护中亟待解决的焦点问题。本文通过对国内外毛竹扩张相关研究进行总结归纳,从毛竹扩张的机理、毛竹扩张对土壤理化性质、植物、动物、土壤微生物的影响等方面对毛竹扩张的热点问题及目前存在的问题进行归纳和总结,并在此基础上对毛竹扩张未来的研究方向进行展望,以期为毛竹扩张的有效管控和合理利用提供理论基础。Phyllostachys edulis is an important economic species in China and has important industrial value.However,many ecological and environmental problems caused by the expansion of Ph.edulis in nature protected areas were the focus of biodiversity protection.Based on the research on Ph.edulis expansion at home and abroad,this paper summarized the hot issues and existing problems of Ph.edulis expansion from the aspects of its mechanism,its impact on plants,soil physicochemical properties and soil microorganisms,etc.,and prospected the future research on Ph.edulis expansion on this basis.It provided some theoretical basis for effective control and rational utilization of Ph.edulis expansion.

关 键 词：毛竹扩张 土壤理化性质 土壤微生物 森林生态 

分 类 号：S718.52[农业科学—林学]