社区情感对居民参与城市社区环境治理行为影响研究  

The Influence of Community Emotion on the Behavior of Urban Residents'Participation in Community Environmental Governance

作　　者：施生旭[1] 陶冰玥 SHI Shengxu;TAO Bingyue(School of Public Management and Law,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学公共管理与法学院,福州350002

出　　处：《四川轻化工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期44-58,共15页Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(19BGL207)。

摘　　要：为了解社区情感建设对居民参与城市社区环境治理行为及成效的作用,运用SPSS与AMOS软件进行多元线性回归分析和结构方程模型分析。结果表明:社区情感具有多维度的结构,按照强度高低表现为社区凝聚力、社区安全感、社区满意度和社区归属感;居民社区情感总体较强,社区情感与居民参与城市社区环境治理行为有显著正向影响关系,社区归属感、社区凝聚力对公域和私域亲环境行为均具有正向影响关系;居民参与社区环境治理态度与行为具有正向影响关系,中共党员、本地户籍、在所属社区居住时间较长者和具有积极社区环境行为态度的居民采取社区环境治理行为相对更频繁,社区环境规制、奖惩措施、宣传教育等外部因素在一定程度上积极调控和影响着居民参与社区环境治理,私域环境治理参与度优于公域环境治理参与度。因此,政府可以从营造良好氛围以培育社区归属感、深化情感联结以增强社区凝聚力、弘扬公共精神以挖掘内生动力等方面促进居民参与城市社区环境治理行为及成效。This study attempts to explore the role of community emotional construction in influencing residents'participation in urban community environmental governance behavior and its effectiveness.The SPSS and AMOS software are utilized for multiple linear regression analysis and structural equation modeling analysis of the impact relationships.The results indicate that community emotion has a multidimensional structure,which is manifested,in terms of intensity,as community cohesion,community security,community satisfaction,and community attachment.Overall,residents'community emotions are relatively strong.There is a significant positive impact relationship between community emotion and residents'participation in urban community environmental governance behavior.Specifically,community attachment and community cohesion have positive impact relationships with both public and private domain pro-environmental behaviors.Residents'attitudes and behaviors towards participating in community environmental governance have a positive impact relationship.The Communist Party members,local residents,those who have lived in the community for a longer period,and residents with positive attitudes towards community environmental behaviors tend to engage in community environmental governance behavior more frequently.External factors such as community environmental regulations,reward and punishment measures,and promotional education play a positive role in regulating and influencing residents'participation in community environmental governance to some extent.The degree of participation in private domain environmental governance is higher than that in public domain environmental governance.Therefore,the countermeasures and suggestions for improving urban residents'participation in community environmental governance are proposed,which mainly include creating a favorable atmosphere to cultivate a sense of community belonging,deepening emotional connections to enhance community cohesion,and promoting public spirit to tap into intrinsic motivat

关 键 词：社区情感 情感治理 环境治理 社区治理 居民参与 亲环境行为 

分 类 号：D669.3[政治法律—政治学] X321[政治法律—中外政治制度]