公共部门领导干部积极领导力的三个维度及其提升方略——基于追随者视角的质性文本分析  

The Three Dimensions of the Positive Leadership in the Public Sector and its Enhancement Strategies:A Qualitative Text Analysis Based on Followers’ Perspective

作　　者：徐苏兰 段鑫星 XU Sulan;DUAN Xinxing(College of Business Administration,Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,221140,China;School of Public Policy&.Management,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,221116,China)

机构地区：[1]徐州工业职业技术学院工商管理学院,江苏徐州221140 [2]中国矿业大学公共管理学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《盐城师范学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第3期104-114,共11页Journal of Yancheng Teachers University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：江苏省社科应用研究课题“江苏提升人才政策效能对策研究”(23SYC-216)。

摘　　要：领导干部的积极领导力对于提升公共部门的行政效能和促进行政人员积极行政行为的产生具有重要作用。采用质性研究方法,从追随者视角出发,对20名行政人员进行深度访谈,运用扎根理论对访谈文本进行编码和分析,探究了公共部门领导干部积极领导力的关键维度及其提升策略。研究发现,公共部门领导干部积极领导力主要包括三个维度,即任务导向的领导力、关系导向的领导力和道德导向的领导力。任务导向的领导力为组织目标的实现提供专业保障,关系导向的领导力增强了领导干部的凝聚力和感召力,道德导向的领导力则为组织确立价值引领。领导干部提升积极领导力的策略建议主要有加强自我专业能力及成员指导能力,运用积极的人际沟通方式,将道德领导融入日常管理等。The positive leadership of leading cadres plays a crucial role in enhancing administrative efficacy and ensuring the proactive administration in the public sector.The researchers conducted in-depth interviews with 20 administrators by employing qualitative research methods,from the perspective of followers.The researchers explored the key dimensions and enhancement strategies of positive leadership of public sector leaders,by codifying and analyzing the interview texts on the basis of grounded theory.The findings reveal the three dimensions,viz.task-oriented leadership,relationship-oriented leadership,and ethics-oriented leadership.Task-oriented leadership provides professional assurance for the achievement of organizational goals;relationship-oriented leadership strengthens the cohesion and charisma of leaders;and ethics-oriented leadership guides the value orientation for the organization.Therefore,it is suggested that we should strengthen the professional capabilities and guidance of team members,by employing positive interpersonal communication methods,and integrating ethics guidance into daily management.

关 键 词：积极领导力 领导干部 公共部门 追随者视角 质性研究 

分 类 号：C933[经济管理—管理学]