油气田开发工程学科研究生的启发式教育  

Heuristic Education of Postgraduates of Engineering:A Case Study of Oil and Gas Field Development Engineering

作　　者：李颖[1] 张启辉 李海涛[1] 陈明君[1] 李晓华 罗红文 LI Ying;ZHANG Qihui;LI Haitao

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,成都610500 [2]西北大学经济管理学院,西安710119

出　　处：《高教学刊》2024年第15期19-22,28,共5页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“SNPs提升CO_(2)地质封存泥岩盖层封堵能力的作用机制研究”(42272176)。

摘　　要：油气田开发工程作为传统工科专业,急需大量高素质的创新性、应用型人才,而启发式教育是培养此类人才的关键点。以油气田开发工程专业为例,从实验教学、实习基地教学、理论教学和导师示范作用四个方面深入探讨如何启发研究生的科研创新能力,提出充分利用现有实验设备和设立多种实验教学模式,充分发挥校内校外实习基地的引导作用,以及结合学生特点强化理论教学的引导作用和导师的示范作用。As a traditional major,the development of oil and gas field requires a large number of highly qualified engineers with innovative and practical skills.Heuristic education is the key point to cultivate such engineers.Taking the major of oil and gas field development engineering as an example,this paper discusses deeply how to stimulate scientific research and innovation ability of postgraduate from aspects of experimental teaching,practice base teaching,theoretical teaching and the teacher's demonstration.It is proposed to make full use of current experimental equipment and to establish various experimental teaching modes.Meanwhile the guiding role of on-and-off campus practice bases should be fully exploited,and the characteristics of students should be considered when theoretical teaching and the demonstration of teachers are conducted.

关 键 词：油气田开发 启发式教育 研究生 工程类 科研创新能力 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]