悬吊式训练结合康复运动对网球运动员躯干损伤后康复效果的影响  

The Influence of Sling Exercise Training combined with Rehabilitation Exercise on the Rehabilitation Effect of Tennis Players after Trunk Injury

作　　者：张永平 Zhang Yongping(Guangzhou College of Technology and Business,Guangzhou510800,China)

机构地区：[1]广州工商学院,广东广州510800

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2024年第4期99-101,247,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

基　　金：广东省教育科学规划课题“粤港澳大湾区体育竞赛制度研究”(项目编号:2023GXJK114)。

摘　　要：目的:探究悬吊式训练结合康复运动对网球运动员躯干损伤后的康复效果。方法:采用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法。实验对象为116名网球二级运动员,随机分为实验组和对照组,分别接受悬吊式训练结合康复运动和常规康复治疗。观察指标涵盖了损伤严重程度、步态参数、并发症发生率及康复评分等多个方面。结果:在康复过程中,实验组在损伤严重程度、并发症发生率和脊髓损伤等方面表现出明显优势,但在步态参数改善方面未见显著效果。结论:悬吊式训练结合康复运动在躯干损伤后对损伤严重程度的影响具有显著性;悬吊式训练结合康复运动可能有效降低躯干损伤后的并发症风险;悬吊式训练结合康复运动对于脊髓损伤后ASIA分级的改善可能具有显著性。建议:将悬吊式训练结合康复运动引入脊髓损伤康复领域,特别是对于网球运动员等运动员群体;加强网球运动员步态参数的综合评估和康复策略的制定;增加生物学、神经学等多学科的研究视角,探索悬吊式训练结合康复运动对神经和生理水平的影响。The aim of this study is to explore the rehabilitation effect of sling exercise training(SET)combined with rehabilitation exercises on tennis players with trunk injuries.Methods:Through literature review method,experimentation method,and mathematical statistics method,the experimental subjects including 116 second level tennis players were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.They received sling exercise training combined with rehabilitation exercise and conventional rehabilitation treatment,respectively.The observation indicators cover multiple aspects such as injury severity,gait parameters,incidence of complications,and rehabilitation scores.The research results showed that during the rehabilitation process,the experimental group showed significant advantages in terms of injury severity,incidence of complications,and spinal cord injury,but no significant effect was observed in improving gait parameters.Conclusion:The combination of sling exercise training and rehabilitation exercise has a significant impact on the severity of trunk injuries;sling exercise training combined with rehabilitation exercise may effectively reduce the risk of complications after trunk injury;sling exercise training combined with rehabilitation exercise may have a significant improvement in ASIA grading after spinal cord injury.It is recommended to introduce sling exercise training combined with rehabilitation exercise into the field of spinal cord injury rehabilitation,strengthen the comprehensive evaluation of gait parameters and the development of rehabilitation strategies for tennis players,increase research perspectives from multiple disciplines such as biology and neurology,and explore the effect of sling exercise training combined with rehabilitation exercise on neurological and physiological levels.

关 键 词：悬吊式训练 康复运动 网球运动员 躯干损伤 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]