现代日常中的喜悲惊惧——论民国侦探小说中的“新婚案发”书写  

On the Writing of"Newlywed Cases"in Detective Novels of the Republic of China

作　　者：高媛 GAO Yuan(School of Literature and Journalism,Shandong University of Technology,Zibo 255000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学文学与新闻传播学院,山东淄博255000

出　　处：《海南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期13-24,共12页Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“近现代中国侦探小说史料整理与研究(18961949)”(20CZW044)。

摘　　要：民国侦探小说关注日常社会生活中的犯罪案件,其中部分作品致力于展示并解决人物婚姻关系确立阶段的案件,呈现为“新婚案发”书写样态。作品中的“新婚案发”书写虽在案件性质、发生进程等方面存在差异,但体现出侦探小说的类型考量标准:在题材选择上兼顾人物的“财”“色”双重欲望映射,在情节设置中讲求强烈对照反差以及一波三折效果实现,同时激发阅读受众的“震惊”心理感受。除此之外,“新婚案发”书写真实展示出存在于现代社会中的罪恶现实以及生活样貌,亦对特定时代中人物的婚恋自主、男女平等的思想观念加以表现,以文学方式完成对现代中国社会的记录。The detective novels of the Republic of China focus on the criminal cases in daily social life,and some of them are dedicated to showing and solving the cases in the establishment stage of the characters'marriage relationship,presenting the writing style of"newlywed cases".The writing of"newlywed cases"in the detective novels may differ in terms of the nature and process of the cases,but it reflects the standards for the detective novel genre:in the selection of themes,it takes into account the dual desires of the characters for"wealth"and"beauty";and in the plot setting,it emphasizes the strong contrast as well as the realization of twists and turns,while stimulating the readers'psychological feelings of"shock".In addition,the writing of"newlywed cases"truly shows the evil reality and the profile of life existing in modern society,as well as expresses the ideological concepts of marriage and love autonomy and gender equality of characters in a specific era,thus accomplishing the record of modern Chinese society in a literary way.

关 键 词：民国侦探小说 婚恋题材 类型标准 犯罪内容 社会观念 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]