援外医疗队员保持身心健康的实践与体会——以第六批援多米尼克中国医疗队为例  

Reflections on maintaining the physical and mental health of healthcare aid team members: a case study of the sixth batch of Chinese medical team assisting Dominica

作　　者：廖欣鑫[1] 陈嘉泳 LIAO Xinxin;CHEN Jiayong(Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China;Guangdong Provincial Health Commission Affairs Center,Guangzhou 510060,China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学南方医院,广东广州510515 [2]广东省卫生健康委员会事务中心,广东广州510060

出　　处：《现代医院》2024年第5期793-795,共3页Modern Hospitals

基　　金：广东省医学科研基金(B2023395);广东省医学科研基金(B2024223)。

摘　　要：援外医疗工作是一项艰苦而光荣的任务。援外医疗队员在经济社会发展落后、医疗卫生条件艰苦、语言文化不同的异国他乡面临着诸多影响身心健康的因素,给援外医疗工作和生活带来挑战。针对生活环境、文化差异、工作压力、思亲之苦等因素对援外医疗队员身心健康造成的不利影响,以第六批援多米尼克中国医疗队工作生活实践为例,积极思考并探索保持援外医疗队员身心健康的具体措施,从而为援外医疗队员今后更好地开展工作提供有价值的参考和指引。The healthcare aid to foreign countries undertaken by China is a challenging and honorable task.Healthcare aid team members often face numerous issues that can impact their physical and mental health.These factors may stem from their deployment in economically and socially marginalized regions characterized by poor healthcare infrastructure,diverse cultural and linguistic barriers,bringing challenges to both their work and mental health.Several elements such as substandard living conditions,cultural disparities,occupational stress,and homesickness can have a significantly detrimental effect on the physical and mental health of these medical aid personnel.By utilizing the case study of the sixth Chinese medical team deployed in Dominica,we aimed to thoughtfully consider and identify specific strategies to safeguard the physical and mental health of healthcare aid personnel.By addressing these pivotal issues,we aspired to offer valuable insights and practical guidance for future healthcare aid personnel,hoping our reflections can facilitate more effective execution of their duties.

关 键 词：援外医疗 身体健康 心理健康 

分 类 号：R192[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]