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作 者:Fabiano Carvalho de Castro Sene
机构地区:[1]Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering,University of Tennessee,Knoxville,United States
出 处:《Superconductivity》2024年第1期50-64,共15页超导(英文)
摘 要:Since the discovery of MgB_(2)as a superconductor,several research groups worldwide have studied the superconducting mechanisms due to the dual gap nature of MgB_(2),as well as attempted to produce such a compound in wires,tapes,bulks,and thin films for a plethora of applications.While MgB_(2)carries the promise of replacing Niobium‐based superconductors in low‐field applications,less‐than‐desirable performance and in‐operation stability has slowed down such a progress.While the properties and nature of the superconductivity of MgB_(2)are fairly known,the reproduction of its properties at manufacturing scales remains an unsolved problem.Therefore,this manuscript presents a systematic review on fundamental properties,phase formation,growth kinetics,and superconducting properties of MgB_(2)‐based components such as multi‐and mono‐core wires,bulks,and thin films.Advances,challenges,and shortcomings are utilized in consolidating research questions and directions pertaining to the manufacturing of MgB_(2)superconducting devices.Lastly,we evaluate the technological readiness of MgB_(2)‐based devices for applications in fusion energy systems.
关 键 词:MgB_(2) Superconductor manufacturing Technology readiness REVIEW Low‐Field applications
分 类 号:TM26[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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