医学毕业生不同就业状态下焦虑、抑郁及睡眠质量调查结果对比分析  

Comparative Analysis of Anxiety,Depression,and Sleep Quality among Medical Graduates in Different Employment States

作　　者：范馨月 邵春莹[1] 李宇男[1] 郭佳琦[1] 张珊珊 迟鑫姝[1] 杨清[1] Fan Xinyue;Shao Chunying;Li Yunan;Guo Jiaqi;Zhang Shanshan;Chi Xinshu;Yang Qing(Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院,辽宁沈阳110000

出　　处：《中国高等医学教育》2024年第3期40-41,44,共3页China Higher Medical Education

基　　金：2018年度辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(高校思政专项)(L18DSZ006)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨医学毕业生不同就业状态对焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响。方法:对沈阳某医科大学241名本科毕业生进行问卷调查。结果:不同就业状态对毕业生焦虑、抑郁情绪及睡眠质量影响具有统计学意义,且继续找工作的毕业生心理压力最大,二次考研、考研成功或已经找到工作的最小。结论:学校应高度重视毕业生心理问题并采取有效措施预防心理危机的发生。Objective:To investigate the influence of different employment states on anxiety and depression among medical graduates.Methods:A questionnaire survey was conducted on 241 undergraduate medical graduates from a medical university in Shenyang.Results:Different employment states had a statistically significant impact on anxiety,depression,and sleep quality among graduates.Graduates who were still seeking employment experienced the greatest psychological pressure,while those who were preparing for postgraduate entrance examinations,had successfully passed the examinations,or had already found employment experienced the least pressure.Conclusion:Schools should pay close attention to the psychological issues of graduates and take effective measures to prevent psychological crises.

关 键 词：医学毕业生 就业状态 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学]