基于ADSE知识循环系统的知识获取方式与企业创新绩效关系研究  

Study on the Relationship of Knowledge Acquisition Modes and Enterprise Innovation Performance Based on ADSE Knowledge Circulation System

作　　者：侯佳雯 马靖 陈怀超[2] HOU Jia-wen;MA Jing;CHEN Huai-chao(School of Business,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;College of Economics and Management,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学商学院,北京100872 [2]太原理工大学经济管理学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2024年第1期128-135,共8页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“制度距离对中国企业海外并购中知识获取的影响研究”(71602137);山西省研究生教育创新项目“资源错配对省域经济高质量发展的影响研究”(2020SY487);山西省哲学社会科学规划课题“资源错配对中部六省产学研协同创新影响研究”(2019B038)。

摘　　要：在ADSE(Acquisition,Digestion,Sharing,Exploitation,获取—消化—共享—应用)知识循环系统中,企业通过“内外兼修”的方式获得多样化的知识,不仅需要与外部利益相关者进行交流,而且需要在内部开展知识共享活动,共同助力于创新活动,推进创新进程。基于ADSE知识循环系统,探究了外部知识获取和内部知识共享对企业创新绩效的直接影响以及吸收能力的中介作用。研究结果表明,不同知识获取方式在提升企业创新绩效中具有相同作用,即外部知识获取和内部知识共享均能够促进企业创新绩效提升;吸收能力在这一影响过程中发挥中介作用,遵循了“知识—能力—绩效”的影响路径。研究结论一方面验证了企业内外部的知识循环过程,并深化了企业创新问题在知识层面的相关研究,另一方面为企业开展有效的外部知识获取和内部知识共享活动提供建议,推动企业创新绩效的提升。In ADSE(Acquisition,Digestion,Sharing,Exploitation) knowledge circulation system,enterprises acquire diversified knowledge by means of “internal and external modes”,which not only need to interact with external stakeholders,but also need to carry out knowledge sharing activities internally to jointly facilitate innovation activities and promote innovation process.Based on the ADSE knowledge circulation system,this paper analyzes the direct influence of external knowledge acquisition and internal knowledge sharing on enterprise innovation performance and examines the mediating effect of the absorptive capacity in the influencing process.The research results show that different knowledge acquisition modes play the same role in improving enterprise innovation performance,that is,external knowledge acquisition and internal knowledge sharing have a positive influence on enterprise innovation performance;Absorptive capacity plays a mediating role in the influencing process,following the path of “knowledge-ability-performance”.On the one hand,the research conclusions verify the knowledge circulation process inside and outside the enterprise,and deepen the related research of enterprise innovation on the knowledge aspect.On the other hand,they provide suggestions for enterprises to carry out effective external knowledge acquisition and internal knowledge sharing activities,and promote the improvement of enterprise innovation performance.

关 键 词：ADSE知识循环系统 创新绩效 外部知识获取 内部知识共享 吸收能力 

分 类 号：N949[自然科学总论—系统科学] F062.3[经济管理—政治经济学]