生成式人工智能嵌入敏捷政府建设:影响、风险与应对  

Embedding Generative Artificial Intelligence into Agile Government Construction:Impacts,Risks,and Responses

作　　者：王春英[1] 姚亚妮 滕白莹[1] WANG Chunying;YAO Yani;TENG Baiying

机构地区：[1]外交学院外交学与外事管理系,北京100044

出　　处：《北京行政学院学报》2024年第3期73-83,共11页Journal of Beijing administration institute

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金青年重点项目“我国社会组织助力‘一带一路’建设高质量发展路径研究”(3162020ZYQA04)。

摘　　要：随着科学技术的不断发展,人工智能持续突破以传统算力和算法为基础的专门化人工智能“本体”,向着解决综合性复杂问题的通用型方向发展。技术变革催生政府创新,在新智能时代的社会背景下,传统政府利用最新科技工具向敏捷政府转型。以ChatGPT为代表的生成式人工智能所具有的大数据、大算法以及“类人化”等特征与敏捷政府的灵活响应、以人为本等特性相匹配,为其嵌入敏捷政府建设提供了可行性。然而,技术是一把双刃剑,政府在享受生成式人工智能技术带来便捷的同时,也要应对其超越性发展所带来的现实难题。总体来看,对生成式人工智能的广泛应用应该持包容态度,并将其作为技术工具赋能敏捷政府建设,推动生成式人工智能更好地落地实践。With the continuous development of science and technology,artificial intelligence continues to break through the specialized artificial intelligence"ontology"based on traditional computing power and algo rithms,and develops towards the general direction of solving comprehensive and complex problems.Technologi⁃⁃cal change gives rise to government innovation.Under the social background of the new intelligent era,tradition⁃al government makes use of the latest scientific and technological tools to transform into agile government.The characteristics of generative artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT,such as big data,big algorithm and"humanization",are matched with the flexible response and people-oriented characteristics of agile govern⁃ment,which provides feasibility for embedding it into the construction of agile government.However,technology is a double-edged sword,while enjoying the convenience brought by generative artificial intelligence technolo⁃gy,the government also has to bear the practical problems caused by the transformative development of genera⁃tive artificial intelligence technology.On the whole,should be accepted inclusively the wide application of generative artificial intelligence,and it should be used as a technical tool to enable the construction of agile gov⁃ernment,and promote a better implementation of generative artificial intelligence.

关 键 词：生成式人工智能 ChatGPT 敏捷政府 敏捷理念 人机交互 

分 类 号：D922[政治法律—法学]