船舶驾驶人员业务素质现状及培养路径  

Current Situation and Training Path of Professional Quality of Ship Drivers

作　　者：范军 FAN Jun(Changjiang Nanjing Waterway Engineering Bureau,Nanjing,Jiangsu,313000,China)

机构地区：[1]长江南京航道工程局,江苏南京313000

出　　处：《智能城市应用》2024年第6期116-118,共3页Smart City Application

摘　　要：在当今全球化的航运行业中,船舶驾驶人员的业务素质直接影响着船舶的安全运行和货物的顺畅运输。随着航运技术的不断发展和船舶运输模式的变革,船舶驾驶人员的业务素质面临着诸多挑战。文中主要分析影响船舶驾驶人员业务素质的因素,如教育背景与培训水平、工作经验与技能积累、专业知识与法规遵守以及人格特质与沟通能力;探索当前船舶驾驶人员业务素质现状,指出存在问题,针对此,提出了一系列培养路径,包括提供系统化技能培训、丰富实习和实践、优化教育和培训、加强技能认证考试以及定期评估和反馈等措施,以期提高船舶驾驶人员的业务素质,确保船舶运行的安全和顺利。In today's globalized shipping industry,the professional quality of ship drivers directly affects the safe operation of ships and the smooth transportation of goods.With the continuous development of shipping technology and changes in ship transportation modes,the professional quality of ship drivers faces many challenges.This article mainly analyzes the factors that affect the professional quality of ship drivers,such as educational background and training level,work experience and skill accumulation,professional knowledge and compliance with regulations,personality traits and communication skills;Exploring the current status of professional competence of ship drivers,pointing out existing problems,and proposing a series of training paths in response to this,including providing systematic skill training,enriching internships and practices,optimizing education and training,strengthening skill certification exams,and regular evaluations and feedback,in order to improve the professional competence of ship drivers and ensure the safety and smooth operation of ships.

关 键 词：船舶驾驶 业务素质 培养策略 

分 类 号：U676.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]