叶下珠的有效部位和药理作用研究进展  

Research Progress on the Effective Parts and Pharmacological Action of Phyllanthus Urinaria L.

作　　者：陶然 张晓春 曹杨港 胡锦 毛德文[2] TAO Ran;ZHANG Xiaochun;CAO Yanggang;HU Jin;MAO Dewen(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530022,Guangxi,China;First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530022,Guangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学,广西南宁530022 [2]广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西南宁530022

出　　处：《实用中医内科杂志》2024年第5期39-42,共4页Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81960841)。

摘　　要：叶下珠是临床常用治疗癌症的中药材,其发挥作用的有效部位包括水提物、醇提物、叶下珠生物碱、叶下珠多糖等。除显著的抗肝癌、肺癌、胃癌、乳腺癌等抗癌作用,叶下珠还具有抗病毒、抗氧化、抑菌、抗炎等药理作用。结合近5年的研究成果,文章对上述叶下珠有效部位和药理作用进行分析整理,同时提出今后关于叶下珠研究的建议,以此反映最新的叶下珠研究成果,为叶下珠临床应用提供理论依据,也为研究者下一步工作提供参考。Phyllanthus urinaria L.is commonly used in clinical treatment of cancer,its effective parts include water extract,alcohol extract,P.urinaria alkaloid,P.urinaria polysaccharide and so on.In addition to significant anti-cancer effects of liver cancer,lung cancer,stomach cancer and breast cancer,P.urinaria also has anti-virus,anti-oxidation,antibacterial,anti-inflammatory and other pharmacological effects.Combining with the results of recent five years,this paper P.urinaria effective parts and pharmacological action were analyzed,and puts forward Suggestions for the future research on P.urinaria,to reflect the latest research achievements P.urinaria,as P.urinaria provides the theory basis for clinical application,also provide a reference for the next work.

关 键 词：叶下珠 有效部位 药理作用 综述 

分 类 号：R28[医药卫生—中药学]