土木工程智能结构体系的研究进展  

Research and Development of Civil Engineering Intelligent Structure System

作　　者：付亨利 舒赣平[1] FU Hengli SHU Ganping(School of Civil Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing Jiangsu 211189China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学土木工程学院,江苏南京211189

出　　处：《江苏建筑》2024年第2期18-23,共6页Jiangsu Construction

摘　　要：土木工程智能结构作为一种新型的建筑结构体系,通过传统土木工程与智能材料、自动控制、信息技术等的交叉融合,使其具有自感知、自适应、自控制和自修复的特性。国家在建筑领域大力发展推广智能结构,旨在满足绿色低碳要求的同时,推动建筑工业化的高质量发展。文章总结了目前土木工程领域应用的智能材料类型,分别从构件和体系层面对土木工程智能结构进行介绍,阐明了智能算法在土木工程智能结构体系中的作用,从智能结构配套体系和智能结构评价标准两方面指出土木工程智能结构体系未来的发展趋势,以期有助于同行对土木工程智能结构的研究与应用。As a innovative type of building structure system,the intelligent structure of civil engineering has the characteristics of self-perception,self-adaptation,self-control and self-repair through the cross-integration of traditional civil engineering with intelligent materials,automatic control and information technology.The state vigorously develops and promotes intelligent structures in the field of architecture,aiming to meet the requirements of green and low-carbon while promoting the high-quality development of building industrialization.The types of intelligent materials applied in the field of civil engineering are summarized.The intelligent structures of civil engineering are introduced from the aspects of components and systems.The role of intelligent algorithms in the intelligent structure system of civil engineering is clarified.The future development trend of intelligent structure system of civil engineering is pointed out from two aspects of intelligent structure supporting system and intelligent structure evaluation standard,in order to contribute to the research and application of intelligent structure of civil engineering.

关 键 词：智能结构 自感知 自适应 自控制 自修复 建筑工业化 

分 类 号：TU31[建筑科学—结构工程]