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作 者:Zhiyin Deng Xiaomeng Zhang Guangyu Hao Chunxin Wei Miaoyong Zhu
机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Mineral(Ministry of Education),Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China [2]School of Metallurgy,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China [3]TBEA Shenyang Transformer Group Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110141,China [4]Angang Steel Co.,Ltd.,Anshan 114021,China
出 处:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》2024年第5期977-987,共11页矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U20A20272 and52074073);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2325035)。
摘 要:To investigate the dissolution behaviors of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions in CaO-5wt%MgO-SiO_(2)-30wt%Al_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2)system ladle slags,confocal scanning laser microscopy was conducted on the slags with different TiO_(2)contents(0-10wt%),and scanning electron microscopy was performed to study the interfacial reaction between Al_(2)O_(3)and this slag system.The results disclose that the dissolution of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions does not result in the formation of new phases at the boundary between the slag and the inclusions.In TiO_(2)-bearing and TiO_(2)-free ladle slags,there is no difference in the dissolution mechanism of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions at steelmaking temperatures.Boundary layer diffusion is found as the controlling step of the dissolution of Al_(2)O_(3),and the diffusion coefficient is in the range of 4.18×10^(-10)to 2.18×10^(-9)m^(2)/s at 1450-1500℃.Compared with the solubility of Al_(2)O_(3)in the slags,slag viscosity and temperature play a more profound role in the dissolution of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions.A lower viscosity and a lower melting point of the slags are beneficial for the dissolution.Suitable addition of TiO_(2)(e.g.,5wt%)in ladle slags can enhance the dissolution of Al_(2)O_(3)inclusions because of the low viscosity and melting point of the slags,while excessive addition of TiO_(2)(e.g.,10wt%)shows the opposite trend.
关 键 词:INCLUSIONS DISSOLUTION ladle refining slag titanium dioxide confocal scanning laser microscopy
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