浅水受限区水下油气田开发方案  

Development of underwater oil and gas fields in restricted shallow waters

作　　者：孟凡然 张重德 曹永 张文龙 王刚[3] 贾鹏[3] MENG Fanran;ZHANG Chongde;CAO Yong;ZHANG Wenlong;WANG Gang;JIA Peng(CNOOC Tianjin Branch,Tianjin 300459,China;China Offshore Oil Engineering Corp.Tianjin 300459,China;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津300459 [2]中国海洋石油工程股份有限公司,天津300459 [3]哈尔滨工程大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《哈尔滨工程大学学报》2024年第4期779-785,共7页Journal of Harbin Engineering University

摘　　要：针对国内浅水油气资源开发环境影响及空间受限等问题,本文提出了国产浅水水下生产系统的总体设计方案。通过对浅水水下生产系统关键设备结构进行分析,提出了一种满足受限区海域开发要求的环境友好型设计思路。结果表明:通过系统和总体布置的设计,国产浅水水下生产系统与深水相比在单体重量、作业方式、维护检修方面更加经济。In light of the environmental implications and spatial constraints associated with the extraction of China′s oil and gas resources in shallow waters,this paper proposes a comprehensive design of the oil and gas production system for China′s shallow waters.The paper further examines the key equipment structure of subsea production systems in shallow waters.Based on this analysis,it presents an ecofriendly design that fits the development needs of restricted maritime zones.The findings indicate that through innovative system design and strategic overall lay-out,the proposed shallow-water subsea production system is more economical in terms of unit weight,operation mode,and maintenance compared with deep-water systems.Ultimately,we emphasize that in order to achieve highly efficient and economically viable development of shallow water oil and gas fields,it remains crucial to per-sistently strive to tackle key technological challenges of subsea equipment.

关 键 词：浅水采油树 浅水水下控制模块 水下防护结构 浅水水下生产系统 水下管汇 湿插拔水下电连接器 水下湿插拔液压连接器 节流阀 

分 类 号：TE54[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]