国际月球科研站资源利用发展路线战略构想  

Strategic Concept of Resource Utilization Development Route of the International Lunar Research Station

作　　者：裴照宇 王琼 PEI Zhaoyu;WANG Qiong(Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center,Beijing 100041,China)

机构地区：[1]探月与航天工程中心,北京100041

出　　处：《宇航学报》2024年第4期625-637,共13页Journal of Astronautics

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2020YFE0202100)。

摘　　要：以中国倡导的国际月球科研站总体架构和创新发展需求为依据,对月球环境、位置和物质3类广义资源的内涵概念进行了梳理和界定,对资源利用活动及高价值利用方法进行了分类研究,对月球资源利用关键技术问题以及工程实施准则进行了剖析,提出了近-中-远三期月球资源综合利用的发展目标和发展路线构想。本文的研究成果,可为相关任务论证设计和有针对性的科学技术预先研究提供参考。Based on the overall architecture of the International Lunar Research Station project advocated by China and the innovative development requirements,the connotations and concept of the three categories of generalized resources of the lunar environment,location and matter are systematically sorted out and defined.The resource utilization activities and high-value utilization methods are classified and studied,and the key technical issues of the utilization of lunar resources and the implementation criteria of the project are analyzed.The near-term,medium-term,and long-term development goal and development roadmap of the comprehensive utilization of lunar resources are put forward.The research results can provide reference for the demonstration design of related space missions and targeted science and technology research in advance.

关 键 词：月球资源 资源分类 综合利用 发展路线 

分 类 号：V11[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]