“6矿”协同视角下促进煤炭新质生产力形成的路径与对策  

Paths and countermeasures to promote the formation of new quality productive forces in the coal industry under the perspective of“the six dimensions of mine”synergy

作　　者：孙旭东[1] 柳梦雪 张蕾欣[1] 张博 SUN Xudong;LIU Mengxue;ZHANG Leixin;ZHANG Bo(School of Management,China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;School of Management,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学(北京)管理学院,北京100083 [2]厦门大学管理学院,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《中国矿业》2024年第5期22-31,共10页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：2023年度数字化学习技术集成与应用教育部工程研究中心创新基金重点项目资助(编号:1321006);国家自然科学基金重大项目资助(编号:72394405);中央科研基础业务费项目资助(编号:2023SKPYGL03);中国工程院战略研究与咨询项目资助(编号:2023-PP-06)。

摘　　要：发展新质生产力给煤炭行业的转型升级与高质量发展持续注入新的动能。本文通过梳理我国煤炭新质生产力形成的基础条件,以矿工、矿山、矿企、矿城、矿区、矿业(“6矿”)为切入点,创新性地从“6矿”理念出发探讨“6矿”协同与煤炭新质生产力形成的关联关系,进而提出了“6矿”协同促进煤炭新质生产力形成的路径与任务。研究认为,我国发展煤炭新质生产力已经具备一定的基础,通过“6矿”协同将形成以矿工为中心、矿山为基石、矿企为抓手的煤炭行业优势生产力,向矿城、矿区的推广辐射将形成煤炭行业融合生产力,最终形成代表先进矿业形态的煤炭行业衍生生产力。同时,划分我国煤炭新质生产力的形成阶段为优势发展期、融合发展期和衍生发展期,提出了以“6矿”协同促进煤炭行业高质量发展与煤炭新质生产力形成的主要路径、阶段性任务与相关建议。The development of new quality productive forces continues to inject new momentum into the transformation and upgrading of the coal industry and high-quality development.In this paper,by sorting out the basic conditions for the formation of new quality productive forces in China’s coal industry,and taking miners,mines,mining enterprises,mining towns,mining areas,and mining industry(“the six dimensions of mine”)as the entry point,it innovatively explore the correlation between“the six dimensions of mine”synergy and the formation of new quality productive forces in the coal industry from the concept of“the six dimensions of mine”,and then puts forward the path and task of“the six dimensions of mine”synergy to promote the formation of new quality productive forces in the coal industry.The study concludes that China has a certain foundation for the development of new quality productive forces in the coal industry,and through the“the six dimensions of mine”synergy,it will form the advantageous productivity of the coal industry with miners as the center,mines as the cornerstone,and mining enterprises as the grips,and the promotion and radiation to the mining towns and mining areas will form the integration productivity of the coal industry,and ultimately form the derivative productivity of the coal industry,which represents the shape of the advanced mining industry.At the same time,the formation stages of China’s new quality productive forces in the coal industry are divided into the period of advantageous development,integrated development and derivative development,and the main paths,tasks and related proposals for promoting the high-quality development of the coal industry and the formation of new quality productive forces through the“the six dimensions of mine”synergy are put forward.

关 键 词：煤炭行业 “6矿”协同 新质生产力 高质量发展 战略构想 

分 类 号：TD98[矿业工程—选矿] F407.2[经济管理—产业经济]