手术室针对性护理在血管外科介入手术预防老年患者迷走神经反射的应用效果  

Application Effect of Targeted Nursing in Operating Room in Prevention of Vagal Reflex in Elderly Patients with Vascular Surgery Intervention

作　　者：李莹[1] 李艳波 Li Ying;LiYanbo(China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学中日联谊医院,长春130033

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2024年第10期139-141,共3页Heilongjiang Science

摘　　要：探讨手术室针对性护理在血管外科介入手术中预防老年患者迷走神经反射的应用效果。将接受血管外科介入手术的500例≥65岁的患者按照住院先后顺序分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用围术期常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用手术室针对性护理,比较两组患者术中迷走神经反射的发生率。对比分析结果显示,观察组术中迷走神经反射发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后疼痛程度、抑郁焦虑情绪、术后护理满意度均显著优于对照组(P<0.05),说明采用手术室针对性护理可降低血管外科介入手术老年患者迷走神经反射发生率,减轻其生理应激反应,缓解患者的不良心理状态。The study investigates the effect of targeted nursing in operating room in preventing vagal reflex in elderly patients during vascular surgery intervention,and divides 500 patients≥65 years old who receive vascular surgery into control group and observation group according to the order of hospitalization.Control group receive perioperative routine nursing,and observation group receive targeted nursing in operating room based on control group.Then the study compares the incidence of vagal reflex during operation of two groups.The results of comparative analysis show that the incidence of vagal reflex in observation group is significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05);the degree of postoperative pain,depression and anxiety and postoperative nursing satisfaction in the observation group are significantly better than those of control group(P<0.05).This indicates that targeted nursing in the operating room can reduce the incidence of vagal reflex in elderly patients undergoing vascular surgery intervention,reduce their physiological stress response,and alleviate their adverse psychological state.

关 键 词：手术室针对性护理 介入手术 老年患者 迷走神经反射 

分 类 号：R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病]