成为“群众的报纸”:瑞金时期《红色中华》办报模式转型  

To be"The People's Newspaper":The Transformation of the Newspaper Model of Red China during the Ruijin Period

作　　者：王志辉 WANG Zhi-hui

机构地区：[1]陕西日报社

出　　处：《新闻知识》2024年第1期67-75,95,96,共11页News Research

摘　　要：瑞金时期,在由城市转向农村的办报实践中,既有的办报模式不能适应新环境的需要,以《红色中华》为代表的党报党刊发生模式转变,逐渐形成依靠群众的办报模式。本文以《红色中华》为视点,通过该报在瑞金时期的报刊实践发现,《红色中华》从创办之初以公示和政论为主的“命令和指令的机关”转变为信息多样、贴近群众的“群众的报纸”。这一转变反映了根据地成立之初党报从城市到农村的变化过程,同时表现出党内对列宁党报理论经历了从认识与改造到结合苏区斗争实践的反思过程。这一转变也与延安时期群众办报的观念遥相呼应。During the Ruijin period from 1931 to 1934,party newspapers represented by Red China have gradually formed a newspaper-running model that relies on people.This paper finds that it has changed from an"organ of orders and instructions"with publicity and political opinions at the beginning to"The People's Newspaper"with diverse information and close proximity to people.This transformation shows that Lenin's theory of party newspapers has undergone a process of reflection from understanding and transformation to combining with the struggle practice in the Soviet area.

关 键 词：《红色中华》 党报模式转型 集体的组织者 瑞金时期 

分 类 号：G216[文化科学—新闻学]