新时代公安民警现场执法使用武力规范化研究——以非致命武力电击器配备使用为例  

Research on the Standardization of the Use of Force by the Police in the New Era:Take the Use of Non-lethal force Electric Shock Device as an Example

作　　者：黄旭[1] 陈晓明[1] 李小军 Huang Xu;Chen Xiaoming;Li Xiaojun(Hunan Police Academy,Changsha,410000,Hunan;Zhuzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau of Hunan Province,Zhuzhou,412000,Hunan)

机构地区：[1]湖南警察学院,湖南长沙410000 [2]湖南省株洲市公安局,湖南株洲412000

出　　处：《湖南警察学院学报》2024年第1期115-121,共7页Journal of Hunan Police Academy

基　　金：2022年公安部理论及软科学计划项目“公安基层民警配备警用电击器可行性及必要性研究”(项目编号:2022LL35)。

摘　　要：非致命武力电击器研发使用起源于美国,国内最先在广东省使用。非致命电击器具有结构简单、操作方便,最大限度减少人员伤亡的优势,但现阶段因非致命武力电击器使用法律依据不足、使用培训不规范、广泛使用可能造成重大舆情事件造成恶劣影响,影响公安机关人民警察执法权威,为此呼吁相关职能部门引起重视,进一步规范非致命武力电击器使用依据,强化专业化培训,加强装备自主研发,从而提高公安民警执法效能。The development and use of non-lethal force electroshock device originated in the United States,and was first used in Guangdong Province in China.Non-lethal force electroshock device has the advantages of simple structure,convenient operation and minimizing casualties.However,due to the lack of legal basis for the use of non-lethal force electroshock device,non-standard training and potential adverse effects affecting the law enforcement authority of the people's police of the public security organs in wide use,relevant functional departments should pay attention to further standardization of the basis for the use of non-lethal force electric shock devices,strengthen the specialized training,and deepen the independent research of equipment,so as to improve the law enforcement efficiency of the public security police.

关 键 词：现场执法 使用武力 规范化 

分 类 号：D631.15[政治法律—政治学]