臣服蒙古后高丽精英的阶层分野与认同分化——兼论他们对元朝法态度的分歧  

Stratum Division and Identity Differentiation of Koryo Elites after they Surrendered to the Mongol Empire:On the Differences in Attitudes of the Koryo Elite Group towards the Yuan Dynasty Law

作　　者：张春海[1] ZHANG Chunhai(Law School,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学法学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《安徽史学》2024年第3期68-77,共10页Historical Research In Anhui

摘　　要：蒙古建立与主导的秩序是“帝国秩序”,高丽臣服于蒙古是武力征服的结果。帝国强权在半岛的持续影响,促发了高丽精英阶层的分化。在他们中的不少人看来,本国国王的权力已非源自传统的合法性,而是来自帝国的任命,二重君臣关系出现了。但与此同时,帝国体制下的二元制,亦使传统认同保留了下来,作为传统精英集团的世家大族是其代表。这些因素又导致了省吏与国臣的分野,表现于对帝国法律的不同态度。The order established and dominated by the Mongols was the“imperial order”.Koryo’s submission to the Mongol Empire was the result of military conquest.The continuous influence of imperial power on the peninsula had promoted the differentiation of the elite class in Koryo.In the eyes of many of them,the power of the king of their country no longer stemmed from traditional legitimacy,but from the appointment of the empire.A dual relationship between monarchs and ministers emerged.At the same time,the binary system under the imperial system also preserved traditional identity.As a traditional elite group,the aristocratic family represented traditional identity.These factors had led to a division between provincial officials and state officials,manifested in different attitudes towards imperial law.

关 键 词：高丽 元朝 省吏 国臣 

分 类 号：K312.33[历史地理—历史学]