斜发沸石节水控氮及增产效应的研究进展  

Study on the Effect of Zeolite on Water Saving,Fertilizer Controlling and Increasing Production

作　　者：孙一迪 谢基淦 吕玉平 窦超银 王学涛 SUN Yi-di;XIE Ji-gan;LÜYu-ping;DOU Chao-yin;WANG Xue-tao(College of Hydraulic Science and Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学水利科学与工程学院,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《节水灌溉》2024年第5期94-99,共6页Water Saving Irrigation

基　　金：黑土区水资源高效利用与提升水稻群体质量的精准控灌技术(2022YFD1500402);江苏省自然科学基金(BK20220594);扬州大学高层次人才科研启动基金(137012063);江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目。

摘　　要：沸石是良好的土壤改良剂,研究斜发沸石的节水控氮及增产效应对实现粮食安全、水安全和生态文明具有重要意义。在广泛收集了国内外专家学者有关研究成果的基础上,分析了斜发沸石的节水效应,综述了斜发沸石对氨挥发和氮素淋失的影响,总结了斜发沸石对各类农作物的增产效果,为未来进一步加强定量研究和有针对性的研究提供了理论依据。Zeolite is an effective soil conditioner.Investigating the impact of zeolite on water conservation,fertilizer management,and yield improvement is of great importance in ensuring food security,water safety,and ecological sustainability.Based on research achievements of relevant experts and scholars worldwide,this paper analyzes the effect of zeolite on water saving,and summarizes the effect of zeolite on ammonia volatilization and N leaching.Furthermore,it concludes the research findings regarding the role of zeolite in enhancing crop productivity.The outcomes of this study provide a theoretical basis for further enhancing the quantitative research and targeted research in the future.

关 键 词：沸石 水利用率 氨挥发 氮素淋失 产量 

分 类 号：S216[农业科学—农业机械化工程]