甘肃张家川马家塬墓地2015年发掘简报  

Preliminary Report on the Excavation of the Majiayuan Cemetery in Zhangjiachuan,Gansu in 2015

作　　者：谢焱(领队/绘图/照相/执笔) 卢斐斐(绘图) 方志军(绘图) 豆艳霞(绘图) 马艳琴(绘图) 李腾(绘图) 王雪雯(绘图) 冯维伟(绘图/照相/执笔) 刘兵兵(照相/执笔) 王辉 

机构地区：[1]早期秦文化联合考古队 [2]张家川回族自治县博物馆

出　　处：《考古与文物》2024年第3期22-42,F0002,F0003,共23页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

摘　　要：马家塬墓地位于甘肃省天水市张家川回族自治县,是战国晚期至秦代西戎某支首领和贵族的墓地。2015年,早期秦文化联合考古队等对马家塬墓地进行了再次发掘,共发掘墓葬7座,均为土洞墓。墓中发现车2辆,出土了一批金、银、铜、陶器,按功能可分为兵器、车器、车饰、马具、马饰和衣服装饰等。墓葬年代为战国晚期至秦,属西戎文化遗存。这批墓葬的发现为进一步探讨西戎文化面貌及其与秦文化的关系等问题提供了重要资料。In 2015,a total of seven catacombs were excavated at the Majiayuan Cemetery in Zhangjiachuan,Gansu.Besides two chariots,a large collection of gold,silver,copper,pottery artifacts were unearthed in the tombs,which can be classified into different categories according to their functions,including weapons,chariot implements,chariot accessories,harnesses,horse ornaments,and clothing decoration.The tombs date to between the late Warring States Period and the Qin Dynasty,and belong to the so-called Xirong culture.The discovery of these tombs has provided important information for exploring the features of the Xirong culture and its relationship with the Qin culture.

关 键 词：甘肃省 马家塬墓地 战国晚期 土洞墓 西戎 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K23[历史地理—历史学]