江南“延寿类宝卷”的版本与类别  

The Version and Category of Jiangnan’s“Longevity Treasure Scroll”

作　　者：郑芩 ZHENG Qin(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学中国语言文学系,北京100871

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2024年第2期7-17,共11页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(17ZDA167)。

摘　　要：“延寿类宝卷”是江南民众在祈福禳灾仪式上频繁宣颂的一种叙事性文本,历史悠久、民间蕴藏量极大。文章立足于100本相关卷本,大致揭示了这类宝卷错综复杂的版本关系及类目繁多的卷种类别,其中后者具体包括男延寿、女延寿、合家延寿、立愿延寿、借寿、桃花延寿和张家延寿七大种,女延寿之下又分化出两个子卷种。上述划分既标识卷本内部叙事形态的分野,也大致对应相异的现实使用语境。另有部分与“延寿类宝卷”密切相关,但并不完全类同的卷本亦值得关注。“Longevity Treasure Scroll”is a kind of narrative text frequently used by the people of Jiangnan in the prayer ceremony for blessings and exorcism.It has a long history and a great number of it exist in the folk.Based on 100 related volumes,this paper roughly reveals the intricate version relationships and the wide variety of types of scrolls,among which the latter includes seven major species:male longevity,female longevity,family longevity,vow longevity,borrowed longevity,peach blossom longevity and Zhangjia longevity,and two sub-scrolls are divided under female longevity.The above division not only identifies the division of narrative forms within the volume,but also roughly corresponds to the different contexts in which it is used in reality.There are also some volumes that are closely related to the“longevity treasure scroll”,but not of a completely similar kind,are also noteworthy.

关 键 词：宝卷 宣卷 叙事 延寿 版本特征 卷种类别 

分 类 号：I207.7[文学—中国文学]