基于多元关系融合的科学—技术—产业关联模式识别方法研究  

Research on Scientific-Technological-Industrial AssociationPatterns Based on Multi-relationships Fusion

作　　者：刘佳[1,2,3] 钟永恒 何晓东[4] 李贞贞 赵展一 王辉[1,2] 宋姗姗 Liu Jia;Zhong Yongheng;He Xiaodong;Li Zhenzhen;Zhao Zhanyi;Wang Hui;Song Shanshan(Wuhan Documentation&Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China;Hubei Key Laboratory of Big Data in Science and Technology,Wuhan 430071,China;Department of Library,Information and Archives Management,School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院武汉文献情报中心,湖北武汉430071 [2]科技大数据湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430071 [3]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院信息资源管理系,北京100190 [4]中国科学院精密测量科学与技术创新研究院,湖北武汉430071

出　　处：《现代情报》2024年第6期67-81,共15页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：湖北省技术创新专项软科学研究类重大项目“湖北实现原始创新策源走在全国前列路径研究”(项目编号:2022EDA010);中国科学院青年创新促进会(项目编号:E1ZG081001)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]基于多元关系挖掘科学—技术—产业之间的关联模式,对揭示技术关联的科学基础和产业方向,促进产学研深度融合具有重要意义。[方法/过程]首先,利用LDA模型与人工判断方法识别出论文、专利、产品主题,基于论文与专利主题的引用关系、主体关系、内容关系构建科学关联度指标,基于专利与产品主题的交叉关系构建产业关联度指标;然后,基于科学关联度和产业关联度二元维度识别各技术主题的科学—技术—产业关联模式;最后,选择量子通信技术领域进行实证研究。[结果/结论]量子通信领域的技术主题关联模式包括S模式、S-T模式、T-I模式、S-T-I模式。随着时间推移,科学—技术—产业之间的互动逐步加深;量子通信技术遵循“材料研究—应用模块—应用核心技术—应用系统”的演化路径。[Purpose/Signficance]The research on the scientific-technological-industrial interaction patterns based on the multi-relationship fusion,which is of great significance to reveal the related scientific base and the industrial development trend,aims to promote the industry-university-research deep integration.[Method/Process]Firstly,the topics of the papers,patents and products were identified by the methods of LDA models and human intelligence.Citation association,institution association,and content association between the papers and used the patents to evaluate the scientific linkage index.Then,the study used the application association between the products and the patents to evaluate the industrial linkage index.Finally,the empirical research was carried out in the field of quantum communication.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the scientific-technological-industrial interaction modes in the field of quantum communication are the S pattern,the S-T pattern,the T-I pattern,and the S-T-I pattern.Among them,the S-T-I pattern increases synergistically with the passage of time;the technological evolution path in the field of quantum communication is“material-application model-key application technology-application system”.

关 键 词：科学关联度 产业关联度 多元关系 技术关联 关联模式 量子通信 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]