2022版《临床实践中的伤口感染:最佳实践原则》专家共识解读  

Interpretation of 2022 edition of Wound Infection in Clinical Practice:Principles of Best Practice

作　　者：雷常彬 许珂[2] 周川茹 刘珊珊[2] 王聪[2] 曹华[3] 蒋艳[4] LEI Changbin;XU Ke;ZHOU Chuanru;LIU Shanshan;WANG Cong;CAO Hua;JIANG Yan(Trauma Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Evidence-Based Nursing Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Department of Neurosurgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China;Evidence-Based Nursing Center,Nursing Department,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院创伤医学中心/四川大学华西护理学院,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院循证护理中心,成都610041 [3]四川大学华西医院神经外科,成都610041 [4]四川大学华西医院循证护理中心/护理部,成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2024年第4期509-516,共8页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：伤口感染会延长伤口愈合时间,增加住院周期和再入院率,严重影响患者的生活质量和增加经济支出。及时、准确地识别和处理伤口感染,是促进伤口愈合和实现成本效益管理最大化的关键。2022年,国际伤口感染协会发表了第3版《临床实践中的伤口感染:最佳实践原则》专家共识。该共识囊括了伤口环境、感染的危险因素、生物膜、抗菌药物耐药性以及伤口感染的识别和管理等相关领域研究和临床实践的新进展,并提供了详细的感染评估和处理方法。该文将介绍2022版专家共识的主要内容,解读其中更新的内容,以帮助医务人员、患者、照顾者和政策制定者了解最新的共识文件,促进其在伤口感染预防和治疗方面的临床应用,更好地提升临床实践质量。Wound infection can prolong wound healing time,increase hospitalization cycle and readmission rate,seriously affect patients’quality of life and increase economic expenditure.Timely and accurate identification and management of wound infections is key to promoting wound healing and maximizing cost-effective management.In 2022,the International Wound Infection Association published the third edition of Wound Infection in Clinical Practice:Principles of Best Practice.The consensus incorporates new advances in research and clinical practice in the areas of wound environment,risk factors for infection,biofilms,antibiotic resistance,and the identification and management of wound infections,and provides detailed approaches to infection assessment and management.This article introduces the key elements of the 2022 expert consensus and interprets the updated content to help healthcare professionals,patients,caregivers,and policy makers understand the latest consensus document,promote its clinical application in the prevention and treatment of wound infection,and better improve the quality of clinical practice.

关 键 词：伤口感染 感染管理 最佳实践 专家共识 解读 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]