无机纳米材料在钻井液润滑剂中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Inorganic Nanomaterials in Drilling Fluid Lubricants

作　　者：刘雄 王雪松 李斌 Liu Xiong;Wang Xuesong;Li Bin(Hainan Operation Company,Oilfield Chemical Division,COSL,Haikou 570312,China;CNOOC International Limited,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]中海油服油田化学事业部海南作业公司,海南海口570312 [2]中国海洋石油国际有限公司,北京100029

出　　处：《山东化工》2024年第8期100-102,110,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：近年来,随着纳米材料在各个领域的应用越来越频繁,其作为添加剂在润滑剂中的减摩效果和高载荷能力也逐渐受到广泛研究。主要介绍了金属纳米材料、金属衍生物纳米材料、非金属纳米材料、非金属衍生物纳米材料在润滑剂中的应用情况和研究进展,分析了其目前存在的问题,并探讨了纳米添加剂的作用机理,总结了纳米材料的研究方向,以期对未来无机纳米材料的摩擦学研究起到一定的启示作用。In recent years,as nanomaterials are used more and more frequently in various fields,their friction-reducing effect and high load capacity as additives in lubricants have gradually been widely studied.This article mainly introduces the application and research progress of metal nanomaterials,metal derivative nanomaterials,non-metal nanomaterials,and non-metal derivative nanomaterials in lubricants,analyzes their current problems,discusses the mechanism of action of nano-additives,and summarizes the research directions of nano-materials,hoping to provide some inspiration for future tribological research on inorganic nanomaterials.

关 键 词：无机纳米材料 润滑剂 金属 非金属 摩擦学 

分 类 号：TE254[石油与天然气工程—油气井工程] TQ127.2[化学工程—无机化工]