Shape optimisation of basin insulator for DC gas insulated switchgear/gas insulated transmission lines based on artificial bee colony algorithm  

作　　者：Yi Luo Shiyi Mao Ju Tang Zijun Pan Cheng Pan 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Power Grid Environmental Protection,School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Wuhan University,Wuhan,China

出　　处：《High Voltage》2024年第2期275-286,共12页高电压（英文）

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:51877156,U2066215。

摘　　要：The surface charge accumulation on the basin insulator is a particular problem in high-voltage direct current(HVDC)gas insulated switchgears(GIS)and gas insulated trans-mission lines(GIL),which restricts the development and application of extra/ultra high-voltage(EHV/UHV)technology.The surface charge distribution and anti-flashover performance are closely related to the insulator shape.To obtain the optimal basin insulator,a shape optimisation model based on artificial bee colony algorithm was established,and the minimisation objective functions based on capacitive(initial)electric field distribution and resistive(steady-state)electric field distribution were respectively constructed.The optimisation results of the two objective functions were calculated,and the electric field and charge distribution on the surface of the insulator before and after optimisation were evaluated and compared using the simulation model.The results indicated that the optimisation based on the capacitive electric field can significantly inhibit the surface charge accumulation,and the optimised insulator can significantly reduce the surface normal electric field and make the distribution of the tangential electric field more uniform,and the maximum tangential electric field can be reduced by 10%;the optimisation based on resistive electric field can achieve similar results,but requires more computational resources.Based on the results,the‘anti-charge’basin insulator structure suitable for the DC field was given.

关 键 词：INSULATOR artificial CHARGE 

分 类 号：TM75[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]