川南地区玫瑰黄腹三节叶蜂的为害特征及习性  

The Damage Characteristics and Habits of Arge pagana in Southern Sichuan Province

作　　者：何琼 先元华[1] 钟意 寇芯 杨逢春 曹成全[2] 胡志彬[1] 王中强 HE Qiong;XIAN Yuan-hua;ZHONG Yi(Modern Agriculture School,Yibin Vocational and Technical College,Yibin,Sichuan 644003)

机构地区：[1]宜宾职业技术学院现代农业学院,四川宜宾644003 [2]乐山师范学院生命科学学院,四川乐山614000

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第10期151-154,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：四川省竹资源开发与利用重点实验室开放课题项目(ZLKF202106);宜宾职业技术学院人才引进科研启动基金(ybzysc20bk06);宜宾职业技术学院科技创新团队建设(ybzy21cxtd-09);宜宾职业技术学院院级资助项目(ZRKY21ZD-02)。

摘　　要：在宜宾职业技术学院作物生产基地,对玫瑰黄腹三节叶蜂为害月季的情况、生活史和习性等进行了研究。结果表明,玫瑰黄腹三节叶蜂幼虫是月季的主要害虫之一,其在四川省宜宾市1年发生5代,有世代重叠现象,进行两性或孤雌生殖,但以孤雌生殖为主,结茧以蛹越冬。成虫喜在嫩枝交尾和产卵,卵粒镶嵌在月季嫩枝内,呈倒“V”排列。其卵期6.0~16.0 d,幼虫期12.0~23.0 d,蛹期8.0~12.0 d,成虫期3.0~7.0 d,其完成一个发育历期需34.0~64.0 d。At the crop production base of Yibin Vocational and Technical College,a study was conducted on the damage,life history,and habits of the rose yellow bellied three leaf wasp to roses.The result showed that the larva of Arge pagana is one of the main pests on Rosa chinensis.A.pagana completes five generations per year in Yibin,Sichuan Province,and the generations overlapped,it overwintered as pupae in cocoons.Adults preferred to mate and oviposit on twigs of R.chinensis.The eggs were inserted into the twigs tissue as inverted“V”order by females.The durations of egg,larva,pupa and adult were 6.0-16.0,12.0-23.0,8.0-12.0 and 3.0-7.0 days,respectively.It took 34.0-64.0 days to complete a developmental period.

关 键 词：玫瑰黄腹三节叶蜂 交尾 产卵 产卵痕 

分 类 号：S436.8[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]