三维服装虚拟展示技术的研究进展  

Research progress in three-dimensional garment virtual display technology

作　　者：程碧莲 蒋高明[1] 李炳贤 CHENG Bilian;JIANG Gaoming;LI Bingxian(Engineering Research Center for Knitting Technology,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学针织技术教育部工程研究中心,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《纺织学报》2024年第5期248-257,共10页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP22026);江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX2023_247)。

摘　　要：为产生逼真而富有动感的服装展示效果,探究虚拟展示技术是一种极具前景的解决方案,为此对国内外三维服装虚拟展示技术的研究进行了回顾。首先系统地概述三维人体建模技术,总结了参数化人体建模和非参数化人体建模的发展现状。其次,以服装建模中的几何建模法、物理建模法和混合建模法3种方法为切入点详细阐述了服装建模的研究历程,分析了国内外学者多年的研究与探索。最后,基于服装虚拟展示技术中的三维着装模拟法和服装动画模拟法介绍了虚拟展示技术从单一的静态模拟发展到具有物理属性的动态仿真的发展过程,论述了三维服装虚拟展示技术中服装着装模拟技术和服装动画模拟技术现有成果的优势和不足,展望了三维服装展示技术未来会朝快速地三维人体建模、高效着装模拟和具有真实感地动画模拟3个方向发展。Significance The virtual display tehnology of three-dimensional(3-D)clothing is utilized to simulate the clothing state and deformation phenomenon of different human bodies in different postures and various activities.It moves away from the conventional real-life fitting method and can display clothing statically or dynamically in a virtual environment.The wide application of 3-D garment virtual display in textile and garment CAD software can produce the simulation effect of flexible fabric more real,and help designers realize the design and development of visual textiles.The virtual display technology of 3-D clothing is applied to the online game and animation industry,which enables the clothing effect of virtual characters closer to reality.Under the environment of the rapid development of clothing e-commerce,the application of 3-D clothing virtual display technology in the field of clothing e-commerce will help users quickly choose the right model of clothing.This technology can significantly affect the effect of consumer purchase wishes and reduce the amount of returns,so as to improve the business efficiency and promote the commercial development of the clothing industry.Progress 3-D virtual clothing display involves the integration of technology in many disciplines,committed to produce realistic and dynamic display.By systematically introducing the 3-D human modeling technology,the development status of parametric human modeling and non-parametric human modeling is analyzed to provide a basis for the development of 3-D human modeling.The research process of clothing modeling is described in detail from three methods of geometric modeling,physical modeling and hybrid modeling in clothing modeling.The research and exploration of scholars at home and abroad for many years are analyzed,and the development process of 3-D virtual display technology from single static simulation to dynamic simulation with physical attributes is summarized.The advantages and disadvantages of the existing achievements of clothing si

关 键 词：三维人体建模 服装建模 服装虚拟展示 着装模拟 动画模拟 

分 类 号：TS941.26[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]