“香苏散治疗寒疫”对现代疫病治疗的启示  

Insights into Treatment of Modern Epidemic Diseases from Xiangsu Powder (香苏散) inTreatment of Cold Epidemics

作　　者：单士喆 文博 邵文博 薛燕星[1] SHAN Shizhe;WEN Bo;SHAO Wenbo;XUE Yanxing(Guang anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Mdeical Sciences,Bejjing,100053;Hong Kong Metropolitan University)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京市100053 [2]香港都会大学,中国

出　　处：《中医杂志》2024年第9期966-969,共4页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局国医大师薛伯寿传承工作室项目(950312);北京中医药薪火传承“新3+3”工程项目;中国中医科学院学部委员学术传承与传播专项(CI2022E046XB);中央高水平中医医院临床研究和成果转化能力提升项目(HLCMHPP2023054,HLCMHPP2023006)。

摘　　要：香苏散组方精妙,反映了表里同治、津气血并调、三焦兼顾的配方法度。其治疗寒疫的应用历史渊源已久,但在现代疫病中的运用重视不足。根据香苏散治疗寒疫所体现的治疗原则,提出在现代疫病治疗中寒热作为诊疗疫病的两大纲领不应偏废;寒邪郁闭于表,当解散表邪、透邪解毒,以发表法从表去之;寒湿兼挟,当调畅津气血以恢复三焦运行;寒性疠气性毒烈,当取芳香之药以化浊避秽;同时疫病治疗全程当注意汗而毋伤、顾护正气,以期为现代疫病的治疗提供参考。The prescription of Xiangsu Powder(香苏散)reflects the exquisite balance in treating both the superficial and deep layers,harmonizing the body's vital energy and blood,and addressing the functions of the triple energizer simultaneously.Its application in treating cold epidemics has been a long time,yet its importance in modern disease treatment is often overlooked.Based on the treatment principles demonstrated by Xiangsu Powder in treating cold epidemics,it is proposed that in the treatment of modern epidemic diseases,the dual principles of cold and heat should not be neglected.When cold pathogens stagnate at the surface,they should be dispersed and detoxified,using methods that induce sweating to expel them from the surface.When cold and dampness coexist,efforts should be made to regulate the flow of vital energy,blood,and body fluids to restore the proper functioning of the three burners.When cold-induced pathogenic factors are severe and toxic,aromatic herbs should be utilized to dispel turbidity and avoid contamination.Throughout the entire course of treating epidemic diseases,attention should be paid to inducing sweating without damaging the body's vital energy,while also protecting the body's righteous qi,with the aim of providing refe-rence for the treatment of modern epidemic diseases.

关 键 词：寒疫 疫病 香苏散 

分 类 号：R254.3[医药卫生—中医内科学]