基于大数据分析课、赛衔接的课程体系结构优化研究——以ERP沙盘相关课、赛衔接的经管类课程体系为例  

Research on the Structural Optimization of Curriculum System by Using Big Data Analysis with Connected Curriculum Data and Competition Data——Taking economic and managerial curriculum system as an example that has connected curriculum data and competition data with ERP sandboxie as connection

作　　者：刘正刚[1] 陈伊 李晓[1] 杨洁[1] Liu Zhenggang;Chen Yi;Li Xiao;Yang Jie(School of Management,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Zhejiang Hangzhou,310018)

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学管理学院,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《评价与管理》2024年第1期22-28,共7页Evaluation & Management

基　　金：浙江省教育科学规划课题“基于大数据形成性评价和动态学生画像的精准教学模式研究——以经管信息化类课程为例”(2019SCG002);浙江省线上一流本科课程《ERP系统原理》和《数字化运营管理》建设成果。

摘　　要：课程体系建设作为培养人才素质与专业能力的核心环节,其整体结构优化急需多元化评价体系改革,尤其弥补大数据相关客观评价。本文以某高校ERP沙盘衔接的相关竞赛成绩和经管类课程成绩(含个人成绩和竞赛团队成绩)为线索,通过依托决策树算法和随机森林算法的大数据挖掘分析方法,探明经管类课程对竞赛成绩的影响,并结合专业教学大纲变革展开相关经管类课程体系的结构优化分析。研究结果既为经管类课程体系结构优化提供建议,又为宏观层次的课程体系结构优化提供立足大数据客观分析的优化范例,一种衔接更多形成性评价的范例。Developing curriculum system is a core of cultivating talents'quality and professional ability,and optimizing its overall structure urgently needs a reform of diversified evaluation system,especially by using objective evaluations with big data analysis.Based on the connected score of economic and managerial courses and score of competitions in a university with ERP sandboxie as connection,including the score of individual and of competition team,the influences of economic and managerial courses on the performance of competitions were explored by using the big data analysis with the decision tree algorithm and random forest algorithm.Furthermore,structural optimization of economic and managerial curriculum system were analyzed,which was done by studying a syllabus reform of related specialties simultaneously.The results not only provide suggestions for the structural optimization of economic and managerial curriculum system,but also provide an optimization example for the optimization of curriculum system at macro level based on the objective big data analysis,also an example that can be used to connect more formative assessments.

关 键 词：课程体系 大数据分析 结构优化 决策树 随机森林 课赛衔接 ERP沙盘 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]