创伤性脑损伤后慢性进程中的相关疾病及应对策略  

Related diseases and countermeasures in the chronic progression after traumatic brain injury

作　　者：刘劲芳[1] Liu Jinfang(Department of Neurosurgery,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅医院神经外科,长沙410008

出　　处：《中华创伤杂志》2024年第4期293-297,共5页Chinese Journal of Trauma

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82371407)。

摘　　要：创伤性脑损伤(TBI)通常被视为一种急性损伤。然而,TBI对患者的影响是长期的,会增加患者神经系统和非神经系统疾病的发生率,需长时间治疗、护理和康复,故也是一种慢性进程。如何优化TBI患者的全病程管理是临床面临的难题。为此,笔者阐述TBI后慢性进程中的相关疾病及应对策略的新进展,旨在提高对TBI后长期病程的认识与重视,为TBI的管理及研究提供参考。Traumatic brain injury(TBI)is usually regarded as an acute injury.However,the impact of TBI on patients persists for a long time and may increase the incidence of neurological and non-neurological diseases that need extended treatment,nursing and rehabilitation,indicating that TBI can also be seen as a chronic progression.How to optimize the whole course management of TBI patients poses a clinical challenge.For this purpose,the author discussed the new advancements in related diseases and countermeasures in the chronic progression after TBI,aiming to enhance the understanding and awareness of the long-term course after TBI and provide a reference for its management and research.

关 键 词：脑损伤 慢性病 疾病管理 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]