针对性护理在耐药肺结核患者药物治疗期间的效果  

Effect of Targeted Nursing on Patients with Drug-resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis During Drug Treatment

作　　者：薛榜婷 郭锐[1] XUE Bangting;GUO Rui(Department of Adolescent Tuberculosis,Zhengzhou Sixth People’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州市第六人民医院青少年结核病科,河南郑州450000

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2024年第4期777-780,共4页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

基　　金：2021年度河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(编号:LHGJ20210738)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨针对性护理在药物治疗耐药肺结核患者期间的应用效果。方法:择取本院2020年1月—2022年12月治疗的90例耐药肺结核患者,随机分为对照组(常规护理,45例)和观察组(针对性护理,45例)。比较两组不良反应发生率、住院时间以及依从性。结果:观察组不良反应发生率低于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对性护理模式在耐药肺结核患者药物治疗期间的效果良好,可降低不良反应发生率,提高临床依从性,缩短住院时间。Objective:To explore the application efect of targeted nursing in patients with drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis during drug treatment.Methods:A total of 90 patients with drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treated in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 were randomly divided into control group(routine nursing,45 patients)and observation group(targeted nursing,45 patients).The incidence of adverse reactions,hospitalization time and compliance were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the hospitalization time was shorter than that in the control group,and the compliance was higher than that in the control group,the diferences were statistically signifcant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The targeted nursing mode has a good efect during the drug treatment of patients with drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis,which can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions,improve clinical compliance,and shorten the length of hospital stay.

关 键 词：耐药肺结核 药物不良反应 临床依从性 护理措施 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]