新生儿臂丛神经麻痹的诊治进展  

Recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of neonatal brachial plexus paralysis

作　　者：周敏丽 陶荔[1] 陈丽萍[1] 罗丁珍 Zhou Minli;Tao Li;Chen Liping;Luo Dingzhen(Department of Neonatology,Jiangxi Children's Hospital,Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省儿童医院新生儿科,南昌330006

出　　处：《中华小儿外科杂志》2024年第4期361-367,共7页Chinese Journal of Pediatric Surgery

摘　　要：新生儿臂丛神经麻痹(neonatal brachial plexus paralysis,NBPP)是新生儿科常见的疾病之一,诊治不及时可能会留下后遗症,影响远期生存质量,产前了解其发生的高危因素、正确评估臂丛神经损伤的类型、选择合适的治疗方式是改善NBPP预后的关键。目前在NBPP的评估、治疗和预后等方面仍存在许多争议,对NBPP的评估、治疗和预后进行综述,以增加临床对NBPP的认识。Neonatal brachial plexus paralysis(NBPP)is one of the common diseases in neonates.If the diagnosis and treatment are not timely,severe sequelae may be resulted and long-term quality-of-life is impaired.Prenatal understanding of high-risk factors and correct assessments of brachial plexus injury types,appropriate assessments and interventions are vital for improving outcomes.Currently there are still many controversies in the aspects of evaluation,treatment and prognosis of NBPP.This review summarized the above aspects for an in-depth understanding of NBPP.

关 键 词：臂丛神经病 诊断 治疗 预后 新生儿 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]