合成营卫勤支援中卫勤保障装备保障单元的配置分析  

Disposition of medical support equipment support unit for medical service support of synthetic battalion

作　　者：向逾 杨敬 曾惜 舒子芳 XIANG Yu;YANG Jing;ZENG Xi;SHU Zi-fang(Infrastructure Office,Ba'nan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401320,China;Medical Engineering Department,Chongqing Corps Hospital of PAP,Chongqing 400061,China;Department of General Surgery,Ba'nan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401320,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属巴南医院基建办,重庆401320 [2]武警重庆市总队医院医学工程科,重庆400061 [3]重庆医科大学附属巴南医院普外科,重庆401320

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2024年第4期83-87,共5页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

摘　　要：目的:对合成营卫勤支援中卫勤保障装备保障单元的配置进行分析,以更好地解决战时卫勤保障装备的需求匹配与战损补充,提升卫勤保障装备的部署效率和决策准度。方法:以合成营的支援服务为基本研究框架,以完成指定的战场卫勤保障装备完好率为目标,运用排队理论对战时卫勤保障装备的战损情况进行分析,通过模拟战场实际情况、建立M/M/1/∞/∞模型与M/M/c/∞/∞模型分析整个保障单元的配置过程。假设抽调多个合成营分别执行2项任务(任务和作战强度均不相同),其中任务一编制40个合成营,任务二编制35个合成营,测算2种模型下应配备卫勤保障装备保障单元的合理数量。结果:在M/M/c/∞/∞模型下,当保障对象为40个合成营时需配备5个保障单元,在M/M/1/∞/∞模型下,当保障对象为35个合成营时仅需配备1个保障单元,2种排队模型均能达到完好率90%的要求。结论:该研究为合成营卫勤支援中卫勤保障装备保障力量提供了一种可行的决策方法,提升了卫勤保障装备的精确保障水平。Objective To analyze the disposition of medical support equipment support units for medical service support of the synthetic battalion to carry out efficiently demand matching and replenishment for war loss,so as to enhance the efficiency of deployment and decision making of medical support equipment.Methods War loss of the medical support equipment was analyzed with queuing theory with the support service of the synthetic battalion as the basic research framework and desired equipment intact rate in the battlefield as the goal.A M/M/1/∞/∞ model and a M/M/c/∞/∞ model were established to investigate the disposition process of medical support equipment support units by simulating actual conditions of the battlefield.Multi synthetic battalions were assumed to be deployed to carry out 2 missions with different tasks and combat intensities,of which 40 synthetic battalions were involved in for mission 1 and 35 synthetic battalions for mission 2.The disposition of medical support equipment support units was calculated with the two models constructed.Results With the M/M/c/∞/∞ model it's suggested 5 medical support equipment support units be deployed to serve for 40 synthetic battalions;with the M/M/1/∞/∞ model only one unit was employed to support 35 battalions.The two models both met the requirements of 90% intact rate.Conclusion The research contributes to the decision making of medical support equipment support forces during synthetic battalion medical support and enhances the precision support of medical support equipment.

关 键 词：合成营 卫勤支援 卫勤保障装备 排队论 卫勤保障装备保障单元 卫勤保障装备保障单元配置 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程] R821.15[医药卫生—基础医学]