眼针疗法影响脑血流量机制探讨  

Study on the Mechanism of Eye Acupuncture Therapy Affecting Cerebral Blood Flow

作　　者：刘雯君[1] 王鹏琴[2] LIU Wenjun;WANG Pengqin(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,Liaoning,China;Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110032,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳110847 [2]辽宁中医药大学附属医院,辽宁沈阳110032

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2024年第6期190-194,共5页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：辽宁彭氏眼针学术流派工作室建设项目(LPGZS2019-09)。

摘　　要：该文为探究眼针疗法对增加脑血流量产生作用的机制,首先从眼针针刺的范围、针刺的深度和可能涉及到的解剖结构,以查阅书籍、文献的方式归纳眼针穴区内的这些解剖结构,包括神经、动静脉、肌肉,探索这些结构的作用,并着重阐述这些结构通过眼针针刺后从现代医学的角度是通过何种机制影响脑血流量的。经过文献检索,文中总结了以下几种机制:即自动调节机制、化学调节机制、神经元调节机制、血管内皮细胞调节机制等能够增加脑血流量的机制,阐明了眼针疗法可能是从这些方面途径来提高大脑血流量的。其中的神经元调节机制更值得关注,并对神经血管耦合的概念进行了详细的阐述,认为其可能是眼针疗法调节脑血流量的直接作用机制,值得日后进一步探索。In order to explore the mechanism of the effect of eye acupuncture therapy on increasing cerebral blood flow,this paper firstly summarized these anatomical structures in the eye acupuncture point area,including nerves,arterio-veins and muscles,from the perspective of the scope,depth and possible anatomical structures involved by consulting books and literature,and explored the role of these structures.The mechanism by which these structures affect cerebral blood flow after being needled by the eye needle from the point of view of modern medicine is emphasized.After literature search,the following mechanisms were summarized:automatic regulation mechanism,chemical regulation mechanism,neuronal regulation mechanism,vascular endothelial cell regulation mechanism,etc.,which can increase cerebral blood flow,and it was clarified that eye acupuncture therapy may improve cerebral blood flow from these aspects.The concept of neurovascular coupling is elaborated in detail,and it is considered that it may be the direct mechanism of eye acupuncture therapy to regulate cerebral blood flow,which is worthy of further exploration in the future.

关 键 词：眼针 眼解剖 脑血流量 周围神经 

分 类 号：R245.32[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]