呼吸功能锻炼与饮食干预模式对COPD患者的影响概述  

Overview of the effects of respiratory function exercise and dietary intervention models on COPD patients

作　　者：李宏娥 王云超 史艳丽 杨震 王新华 Li Honge;Wang Yunchao;Shi Yanli;Yang Zhen;Wang Xinhua(School of Public Health,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学公共卫生学院,甘肃省兰州市730000 [2]甘肃中医药大学基础医学院

出　　处：《现代养生》2023年第23期1764-1769,共6页Health Protection and Promotion

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2017YFC0907202);甘肃省高等学校产业支撑计划项目(编号:2022CYZC-53);兰州市科技计划项目(编号:2022-ZD-136)。

摘　　要：慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)是一种常见的进行性呼吸系统疾病,其主要特点是气流受阻和肺泡壁严重破坏,导致患者呼吸困难、咳嗽以及咳痰。COPD难以治愈,且病程长,患者的恢复受到多种因素的影响,包括患者呼吸功能恢复水平、自身营养状况,很难达到理想的恢复水平。因此,临床干预COPD患者的早期恢复至关重要。在呼吸功能锻炼基础上开展饮食干预具有更高的临床价值。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)is a prevalent and progressive respiratory condition characterized by airfow obstruction and severe damage to the alveolar wall.It's leads to symptoms such as dyspnea,cough and excessive sputum production.COPD is dificulut to recover and has a long course.The recovery of patients is influenced by various of factors,including the recovery level of respiratory function and their own nutritional status,making it dificult to achieve the ideal recovery level.Therefore,clinical intervention is crucial for the early recovery of COPD patients.Dietary intervention based on respiratory function exercise has higher clinical value.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病 呼吸功能锻炼 饮食干预 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]