南通棉纺织企业2022年棉花短纤维率分析  

Analysis of short fiber content of cotton purchased by Nantong cotton textile enterprises in 2022

作　　者：张潇 成广明 翁娟娟 吴天宇 ZHANG Xiao;CHENG Guangming;WENG Juanjuan;WU Tianyu(Nantong Institute of Fiber Inspection,Nantong 226011,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南通市纤维检验所,江苏南通226011

出　　处：《纺织检测与标准》2024年第2期40-43,53,共5页Textile Testing and Standard

摘　　要：依据相关标准对南通棉纺织企业采购的2022年生产的成包地产棉、新疆机采棉、新疆手摘棉及进口棉进行抽样,对棉花中12.7mm及16mm的短纤维率指标进行了检测。通过数据统计发现:进口棉中12.7mm短纤维率最高,其次是新疆手摘棉、新疆机采棉、地产棉。进口棉中16mm短纤维率最高,其次是新疆机采棉、新疆手摘棉、地产棉。进口棉中12.7mm及16mm的短纤维率,都是巴西棉的检测结果最高,其次是美棉、印度棉、澳棉,为纺织用棉企业采购原棉提供了参考依据。According to relevant standards,samples were taken from the packaged local cotton,Xinjiang ma-chine picked cotton,Xinjiang hand picked cotton,andimported cotton purchased by Nantong cotton textile enterprises in 2022.The short fiber content of 12.7 mm and 16 mm in cotton were tested.The statistical anal-ysis of the test data showed that the imported cotton with 12.7 mm short fiber content was the highest,fol-lowed by Xinjiang hand picked cotton,Xinjiang machine picked cotton,and local cotton.The 16 mm short fi-ber content is the highest in imported cotton,followed by Xinjiang machine picked cotton,Xinjiang hand picked cotton,and local cotton.In imported cotton,whether it is 12.7 mm short fiber content or 16 mm,Bra-zilian cotton has the highest,followed by American cotton,Indian cotton,and Australian cotton.It provided a reference for textile cotton enterprises to purchase raw cotton.

关 键 词：棉纺企业 棉花 短纤维率 检测 统计分析 

分 类 号：TS107[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]