心脏起搏器植入术后患者心理社会适应的研究进展  

Research progress of psychosocial adaptation in patients after permanent pacemaker implantation

作　　者：李晶 罗小平[2] 裴柯茜 黄梦格 陈娇玲 包汉茹 黄倩 LI Jing;LUO Xiaoping;PEI Kexi;HUANG Mengge;CHEN Jiaoling;BAO Hanru;HUANG Qian

机构地区：[1]中山市人民医院CCU,中山市528404 [2]中山市人民医院手术麻醉一科,中山市528404 [3]中山市人民医院外科ICU,中山市528404

出　　处：《中华急危重症护理杂志》2024年第5期435-438,共4页Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing

摘　　要：心理社会适应是个体为维持身心环境的最佳状态,不断进行自我调节以适应环境变化的过程。起搏器植入术后患者低水平的心理社会适应会导致自残、自杀等严重不良事件。该文对心理社会适应的概念,影响因素及干预措施进行综述,旨在为临床医护人员实施科学的心理指导及干预提供参考。Psychosocial adaptation is a process in which individuasls constantly adjust themselves to adapt to environmental changes in order to maintain the best state of physical and mental environment.The low level of psychosocial adaptation of patients after pacemaker implantation can lead to serious adverse events such as self-harm and suicide.This paper reviews the concepts,influencing factors and intervention measures of psychosocial adaptation,aiming to provide reference for clinical staff to implement scientific psychological guidance and intervention.

关 键 词：心脏起搏器 人工 适应 心理学 危重病护理 综述文献(主题) 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]