基于云平台的智慧渔业水质监控物联网系统研制  

Development of Intelligent Fishery Water Quality Monitoring Internet of Things System Based on Cloud Platform

作　　者：吕敬祥[1] 周豪 LÜJingxiang;ZHOU Hao(Faculty of Electronics and Information Engineering,Jing Gang Shan University,Ji’an Jiangxi 343009,China)

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学电子与信息工程学院,江西吉安343009

出　　处：《电子器件》2024年第2期582-588,共7页Chinese Journal of Electron Devices

基　　金：江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ211018)。

摘　　要：如何有效地监测和控制水质是水产养殖业中确保高产优质的关键问题之一,为此,开发了一种硬件成本低廉及软件构架方便的智慧水质监控系统。包括用于水质现场数据采集的嵌入式系统节点,以及一个用于数据可视化和嵌入式节点配置的在线管理云平台。同时,该系统可以自动检测超出预先设置阈值的水质参数,并发出管理警报,也可自动启动相关水质调节模块及时调节水质参数至阈值范围内。所设计的体系结构不仅成本低,而且高度可定制,测试结果表明,数据传输的置信度较高,丢包率为0.62%。因此,该系统能够实现水产养殖水质的实时远程监测,对减轻劳动强度、提高水产品质量、保护水环境具有重要的现实意义。How to effectively monitor and control water quality is one of the key problems to ensure high yield and high quality in aqua⁃culture industry.Therefore,a water quality monitoring system of aquaculture pond with low hardware cost and convenient software archi⁃tecture is developed,which includes embedded system nodes for water quality field data acquisition,and an online management cloud platform for data visualization and embedded node configuration.At the same time,the system can automatically detect water quality pa⁃rameters that exceed the preset thresholds and issue management alarms,and can also automatically start the relevant water quality ad⁃justment modules to adjust the water quality parameters to keep within the threshold range in time.The described architecture is not on⁃ly low⁃cost,but also high customizable.The test results show that the confidence of data transmission is high,and the packet loss rate is 0.62%.Therefore,the system can realize the real⁃time remote monitoring of aquaculture water quality,which is of great practical signifi⁃cance to reduce labor intensity,improve the quality of aquatic products and protect the water environment.

关 键 词：智慧渔业 物联网 嵌入式系统 水质监控 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TP391.44[电子电信—信息与通信工程]