依托湘桂运河的湖南省工程机械出口运费分析  

Analysis of Export Freight Costs of Construction Machinery in Hunan Province Relying on Xiang-Gui Canal

作　　者：董明望[1] 廖毅 文洁 辜勇[1] 吴畏 何海涛 DONG Mingwang;LIAO Yi;WEN Jie;GU Yong;WU Wei;HE Haitao(School of Transportation and Logistics Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China;Hunan Modern Logistics Society,Changsha 410011,China;Changsha Shitai Logistics Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410000,China;Sany Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410000,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学交通与物流工程学院,湖北武汉430063 [2]湖南省现代物流学会,湖南长沙410011 [3]长沙市实泰物流有限公司,湖南长沙410004 [4]三一重工股份有限公司,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《物流科技》2024年第10期41-45,共5页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：湖南省交通运输厅科技进步与创新项目(202126)。

摘　　要：运输费用分析是工程机械选择何种运输方式的重要决策依据。文章以三一重工的产品和运输需求为例,从运输方式的角度对工程机械进行分类,总结了公路运输和水路运输2种方式下工程机械运费的计算方法,根据湖南省货物运输市场的有关调研数据,对典型工程机械产品的运输费用进行了计算,对依托湘桂运河的新物流通道和现有物流通道2种物流通道的运费成本进行了比较分析。在此基础上,验证了水路滚装运输方式的可行性。研究为湖南省工程机械开展水路滚装运输提供了经济性分析参考,同时为湖南省内河航运绿色发展提供了新思路。Transportation cost analysis is an important decision-making basis for the choice of transportation mode for engineering machinery.Taking the product and transportation demand of Sany Heavy Industry as an example,the paper classifies the engineering machinery from the perspective of transportation mode,and summarizes the freight calculation methods of engineering machinery under road transportation mode and waterway transportation mode.According to the survey data of the cargo transportation market in Hunan Province,the paper calculates the transportation cost of typical engineering machinery products,compares and analyzes the freight costs of the two logistics channels,that is,the new logistics channel relying on Xiang-Gui Canal and the existing logistics channel.Based on the results,the feasibility of the ro-ro waterway transportation mode is verified.The research provides an economic analysis reference for Hunan Province engineering machinery to carry out waterway ro-ro transportation,and provides a new idea for the green development of inland shipping in Hunan Province.

关 键 词：工程机械 滚装运输 多式联运 运输费用 碳税 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济] U142[交通运输工程]