个性化护理结合延续性护理干预对慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者肺功能及生活质量影响  

Effect of Personalized Nursing Combined with Continuous Nursing Intervention on Lung Function and Quality of Life in Patients with COPD Respiratory Failure

作　　者：刘金娟 李凤玲[2] 武晓慧[3] LIU Jinjuan;LI Fengling;WU Xiaohui(Department of Pulmonary Diseases,Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China;Department of Respiratory Medicine,Shouguang People's Hospital,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China;Department of Public Health,Shouguang People's Hospital,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China)

机构地区：[1]山东省寿光市中医医院肺病科,山东寿光262700 [2]山东省寿光市人民医院呼吸内科,山东寿光262700 [3]山东省寿光市人民医院公共卫生科,山东寿光262700

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第10期156-160,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

基　　金：潍坊市科学技术发展计划基金项目(2022YX127)。

摘　　要：目的分析将个性化护理与延续性护理联合应用于慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者的效果。方法便利选取2021年1月—2023年10月山东省寿光市中医医院收治的128例慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象,使用随机数表法分为普通组(n=64,常规护理)和干预组(n=64,个性化护理结合延续性护理干预),比较两组肺功能指标、依从性、心理状态评分、护理满意度、生活质量评分。结果护理后,干预组肺功能指标显著优于普通组,依从性评分显著高于普通组,抑郁评分、焦虑评分均低于普通组,生活质量评分显著高于普通组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预组护理满意度为95.31%,高于普通组的81.25%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.117,P<0.05)。结论个性化护理结合延续性护理干预应用于慢阻肺呼吸衰竭患者的效果确切,可显著改善患者的肺功能、提高患者生活质量。Objective To analyze the effect of personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory failure.Methods A total of 128 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory failure diagnosed and treated in Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shandong Province from January 2021 to October 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects and divided into general group(n=64,routine nursing)and intervention group(n=64,personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing intervention)using random number table method.Pulmonary function index,compliance,mental state score,nursing satisfaction and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the pulmonary function indexes of the intervention group were significantly better than that of the general group,the compliance score was significantly higher than that of the general group,the depression score and anxiety score were lower than that of the general group,and the quality of life score was significantly higher than that of the general group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).the nursing satisfaction in the intervention group was 95.31%,higher than 81.25%in the the general group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.117,P<0.05).Conclusion Personalized nursing combined with continuous nursing intervention in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory failure has a definite effect,can significantly improve the lung function of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：个性化护理 延续性护理 慢阻肺 呼吸衰竭 肺功能 生活质量 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]