优质护理干预对自然分娩初产妇焦虑及产后疼痛的影响  

Effect of high-quality nursing intervention on anxiety and postpartum pain in primiparous women undergoing natural childbirth

作　　者：唐彦梅 Tang Yanmei(Department of Obstetrics,Nantong Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiangsu 226001,China)

机构地区：[1]南通市妇幼保健院产科,江苏南通226001

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2024年第6期138-140,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的 分析优质护理干预对自然分娩初产妇焦虑及产后疼痛的影响。方法 选择自然分娩初产妇50例为研究对象,采用随机分组法分为对照组及观察组,每组25例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用优质护理干预。对比两组产妇的不良情绪、疼痛程度。结果 干预后,两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分比较,观察组均更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。产后48 h,两组疼痛数字评价量表评分比较,观察组的(3.21±1.55)分低于对照组的(5.19±2.27)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 将优质护理干预应用于自然分娩初产妇护理中,能有效稳定其情绪,减轻疼痛和焦虑,应用效果显著。Objective To analyze the effect of high-quality nursing intervention on anxiety and postpartum pain in primiparous women undergoing natural childbirth.Methods 50 cases of primiparous women undergoing natural childbirth were were selected as the study objects and were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 25 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received high-quality nursing intervention.The bad mood and pain degree of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale in the two groups in the observation group were lower,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).48 h after delivery,compared the numerical rating scale score of the two groups,(3.21±1.55)points in the observation group was lower than(5.19±2.27)points in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of high-quality nursing intervention in the nursing of primiparous women undergoing natural childbirth can effectively stabilize their emotions,relieve pain and anxiety,and the application effect is remarkable.

关 键 词：优质护理干预 自然分娩 初产妇 焦虑 产后疼痛 影响 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]