心身放松疗法对无痛人流手术患者心理状态及麻醉效果的影响  

The influence of psychosomatic relaxation therapy on the psychological status and anesthesia effect of patients undergoing painless abortion surgery

作　　者：马东丽 Ma Dongli(Department of Anesthesia Surgery,The First Affliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 726100,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学第一附属医院麻醉手术部,陕西西安726100

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2024年第11期100-102,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的探讨心身放松疗法对无痛人流患者心理状态及麻醉效果的影响。方法选取160例无痛人流手术患者为研究对象,随机分为两组,各80例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组的前提下实施心身放松疗法,比较两组的心理状态、麻醉效果。结果术后1h,观察组抑郁自评量表和焦虑自评量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组麻醉优良率为91.25%,高于对照组的75.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心身放松疗法对无痛人流手术患者的心理状态和麻醉效果有积极影响,可以提高麻醉效果,减轻疼痛感知和疼痛情绪。Objective To explore the impact of psychosomatic relaxation therapy on the psychological status and anesthesia effect of patients undergoing painless abortion surgery.Methods 160 patients undergoing painless abortion were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into two groups,with 80 cases in each group.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received psychosomatic relaxation therapy under the premise of the control group.The psychological status and anesthesia effects of the two groups were compared.Results After 1 hour of surgery,the self rating depression scale and self rating anxiety scale scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The excellent anesthesia rate in the observation group was 91.25%,which was higher than the control group's 75.00%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychosomatic relaxation therapy has a positive impact on the psychological status and anesthesia effect of patients undergoing painless abortion surgery,which can improve anesthesia effect,alleviate pain perception and pain emotions.

关 键 词：心身放松疗法 无痛人流手术 心理状态 麻醉效果 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]