新型实验颈椎枕对于调整颈椎异常曲度的研究  

Study on the New Experimental Cervical Pillow for Adjusting the Abnormal Curvature of Cervical Spine

作　　者：余斌 莫坤贤 蒋佳峻 YU Bin;MO Kun-xian;JIANG Jia-jun(Healthy Sleep&Life Intelligence Research Center,China Academy of Management Sciences,Shenzhen 518100,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中国管理科学研究院健康睡眠及生命智能研究中心,广东深圳518100

出　　处：《医学信息》2024年第11期94-97,107,共5页Journal of Medical Information

基　　金：国家卫生健康委“十四五”规划全国重点课题项目(编号:YYDS2457)。

摘　　要：目的 评估新型实验颈椎枕对颈椎矢状位生理曲度参数的影响。方法 于2021年5月-2022年6月招募志愿者131名,均行颈椎标准侧位片并根据Borden法测量确定为颈椎生理曲度异常者,将其随机分为试验组66例和对照组65例,对照组使用普通乳胶枕,试验组使用新型实验颈椎枕。比较两组Borden值、Cobb值及使用舒适度。结果 两组Borden值较试验前均有改善,且试验组改善优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组Cobb值较试验前均有改善,且试验组改善优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组使用舒适度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 新型实验颈椎枕在睡眠中辅助人体颈椎异常生理曲度调整至正常值范围方面具有一定优势。Objective To evaluate the effect of a new experimental cervical pillow on cervical sagittal physiological curvature parameters.Methods A total of 131 volunteers were recruited from May 2021 to June 2022.All of them underwent standard lateral radiographs of the cervical spine and were determined to have abnormal physiological curvature of the cervical spine according to the Borden method.They were randomly divided into experimental group(66 volunteers)and control group(65 volunteers).The control group used ordinary latex pillows,and the experimental group used new experimental cervical pillows.The Borden value,Cobb value and comfort degree were compared between the two groups.Results The Borden value of the two groups was improved than that before the experiment,and the improvement of the experimental group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the Cobb values of the two groups were improved than those before the experiment,and the improvement of the experimental group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The comfort of the experimental group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The new experimental cervical pillow has certain advantages in assisting the adjustment of abnormal physiological curvature of human cervical spine to the normal range during sleep.

关 键 词：颈椎枕 颈椎曲度 舒适度 

分 类 号：R681.5[医药卫生—骨科学]