音乐疗法联合胃肠保健操对功能性消化不良患者胃肠症状与睡眠质量的影响  

The Effect of Music Therapy Combined with Gastrointestinal Exercise on Gastrointestinal Symptoms and Sleep Quality in Patients with Functional Dyspepsia

作　　者：庄莉婷 庄镇漳 ZHUANG Liting;ZHUANG Zhenzhang(Chengdong Branch of Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China;Quanzhou Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital,Children′s Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市第一医院城东分院,泉州362000 [2]泉州市妇幼保健院·儿童医院,泉州362000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第3期520-523,共4页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析音乐疗法联合胃肠保健操在功能性消化不良(FD)患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年5月至2023年10泉州市第一医院收治的合并睡眠障碍FD患者74例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组37例。2组均行药物治疗,观察组同步接受音乐疗法与胃肠保健操。比较2组治疗后消化道症状评分、情绪症状、睡眠质量、临床疗效。结果:观察组4周、8周及12周消化不良症状指数低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)焦虑、抑郁评分低于对照组,睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)评分较低(P<0.05)。观察组临床疗效高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:音乐疗法联合胃肠保健操可提升FD临床疗效,促进胃肠功能恢复,改善睡眠质量。Objective:To know the effect of music therapy combined with gastrointestinal exercise in treating functional dyspepsia(FD).Methods:A total of 74 FD patients with sleep disorders were randomly divided into a study group(n=37)and a control group(n=37).Both groups received medication treatment,while the study group received music therapy and gastrointestinal exercise simultaneously.The scores of gastrointestinal symptoms,emotional symptoms,sleep quality,and clinical efficacy between the two groups after treatment were compared.Results:The Nepean Dyspepsia Symptom Index scores of a study group at 4 w,8 w,and 12 w were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The study group had lower anxiety and depression scores after treatment compared to the control group and lower Self Rating Sleep Scale(SRSS)score(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in effective rate between the two groups,but the study group had a higher apparent efficiency rate(P<0.05).Conclusion:Music therapy combined with gastrointestinal exercise can enhance the treatment efficacy of FD,promote gastrointestinal function recovery,and improve sleep quality.

关 键 词：功能性消化不良 音乐疗法 胃肠保健操 胃肠症状 焦虑 抑郁 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]